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Author Topic: Tablature -- then and now  (Read 2659 times)
Chafing Dish
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« on: 17:39:48, 01-09-2007 »

Composers don't often let us into their laboratories, but we should always be grateful when they do.

On the Cringeworthy titles thread, where it doesn't belong, I guess, a discussion began about contemporary tablature, and I ran across this quote:

My notation has a significantly higher degree of indeterminacy, in a way (having mostly to do w/ all the various 'secondary' keys (trill keys, etc.), which I am (intentionally) notating w/ far less precision than you ... treating them instead as 'areas' of the instrument, rather than as discrete objects), as I'm trying to set up a scenario in which the physical gestural models are as important as the sounds that actually result.

This is something that took me by surprise, and I would appreciate some clarification. Tablature is useful for more clearly representing the execution method for a sound (i.e., an action notation rather than a result notation) -- in places where the mere indication of the desired result will be either misleading, or ambiguous, or harder to read. With tablature, once the performer is accustomed to it, music that is perhaps aurally complex but physically quite simple is much more practically and adequately representable.

But when does the player make the conceptual leap toward thinking of the movement of fingers as itself "gestural" rather than purely a means to an (audible) end? I'd appreciate input from all sides. Is it a conceptual leap at all, in which case I have a lot to learn about performer mentality? And if it is a conceptual leap, why is it one worth making?

And is this an excessively tendentious exordium for the topic? If so, I apologize - it might be, for I admit to being mystified.
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Chafing Dish
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« Reply #1 on: 18:59:04, 01-09-2007 »

To put it another way -- is there a 'slippery slope' from result-oriented action notation to action-oriented notation that a composer can profitably slide down? If "physical gestural models are [to be] as important as the sounds that actually result", how can the choreography of fingers (a tiny behavior visible to few and felt by only one - the performer) compete with sound (an aestheticum of arguably infinite dimension), unless the composition itself abandons sound entirely for extended periods of time in order to allow the focus to bear upon these microscopic behaviors?

Also, how does one distinguish, as a listener, between sound as such and sound as the result of action? I'm intrigued as to whether the composition can [be made to] point out this difference.

I hope that clarifies where I'm coming from.
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #2 on: 19:27:58, 01-09-2007 »

I've got to admit to being foxed on this one, CD Sad

I understood the purpose of the tablature to indicate the fingering by which a particular sound was to be achieved...  quite possibly a non-standard or unorthodox fingering which could produce that note, but with a sound-quality quite different what would be expected if the note(s) were notated conventionally?    To use a string instrument analogy...  by specifying that a passage of "conventional" notes isn't to be played in first or third position, but in extreme upper positions on the lowest strings of the instrument?

You mention "gesture" as though it's supposed to be something the audience will see...  I wonder if that was really what was intended here?   I doubt that more than a small number of any particular audience would recognise which fingerings were standard or not, nor be able to see them further back than the third row anyhow?   Apologies if I haven't understood your exegesis in the way you intended it?! Wink
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
Chafing Dish
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« Reply #3 on: 19:50:41, 01-09-2007 »

You have understood it. I am open to the possibility that something else is meant by "gesture." But it seems that a metaphor (e.g., an upward sweeping motion is a gesture, but music simulates it by nimbly rising to higher frequencies) has been rendered literal.

I add that there's nothing 'wrong' with that, and as I say, I'm intrigued and want to hear more about it. It occurs to me that this compositional strategy is an ingenious way to perhaps critique the very notion of musical gesture as a problematic metaphor, but I don't think that's the intention.

Also, RT, I imagine that hearing some of the music at issue is going to clarify the question a bit better and perhaps go some way toward answering it. So I recommend hearing music by these composers (in no particular order):

Richard Barrett
Aaron Cassidy
Wieland Hoban
Klaus K. Huebler
Evan Johnson
Claus-Steffen Mahnkopf

and I by NO means intend to put them all in the same camp or genre or stylistic/aesthetic direction, nor do I intend to give the impression that their music is strictly 'about' physical gesture.
[Board Member: *grumble* I can't believe you put me in the same list is that person! *grumble*]

Only one of these seems to be interested in action-oriented notation, as such, however, though I'm willing to be wrong about that.

Even if people don't want to get involved in this thread (I understand it's a huge topic), perhaps they'd like to at least give listening and reading recommendations.
« Last Edit: 17:54:47, 05-10-2007 by Chafing Dish » Logged
sambeckett
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« Reply #4 on: 19:55:14, 01-09-2007 »


Also, how does one distinguish, as a listener, between sound as such and sound as the result of action? I'm intrigued as to whether the composition can [be made to] point out this difference.



I find this intriguing. I'm often interested in how extraneous sounds (such as those which are the result of an action) can be 'written' and become part of a piece of music.
The focus of this is always on the sound, however, and not the gesture or action used to create it.
But these sounds/noises are often unpredictable, so I suppose a tablature notation which indicated these actions might be a more efficient way of notating them for all concerned. In terms of the mindset of the performer (and I claim to be no autority on this!) the use of a notation which gives these gestures more importance than conventional notation could, might result in their being given more importance during a performance than usual. (If that makes any sense at all).

In terms of the listener distinguishing between 'sound as such and sound as the result of action' (and here do we mean 'concert A' as opposed to the noise made by the D-sharp roller on a flute, for example) - maybe it is not nescessary that they should.
I am, personally, oppsed to a 'heirarchy' of sounds where some could be considered less important - actually some of these tiny sounds could be the crux of a whole piece.
Maybe it is unimportant for the listener to notice the gestures in terms of their action - this kind of thing couldn't be conveyed on a recording anyway, but in terms of their sound, in which case the composition would not need to 'point out' the difference in the method of sound production.

Once we begin to talk about physical gestures on the same level as sound, I feel there is a danger of pieces straying into the 'music theatre' category - fine if this is one's intention, but if not it raises questions about what these gestures are doing there in the first place...
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What's empirical about sound? You can't write an article about it in die Reihe, that's for sure.
Ian Pace
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« Reply #5 on: 19:57:39, 01-09-2007 »

Also, RT, I imagine that hearing some of the music at issue is going to clarify the question a bit better and perhaps go some way toward answering it. So I recommend hearing music by these composers (in no particular order):

Richard Barrett
Aaron Cassidy
Wieland Hoban
Klaus K. Huebler
Evan Johnson
Claus-Steffen Mahnkopf
This group is now christened the 'Searing Six'.
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Chafing Dish
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« Reply #6 on: 20:00:39, 01-09-2007 »

This group is now christened the 'Searing Six'.
Such is the danger of talking about this in the open, eh? Some journalistically minded ne'er-do-well pops in and christens.  Wink  All who are entertained by the above post (more power to ya!) please reread my disclaimer and don't attribute the joke to me:

and I by NO means intend to put them all in the same camp or genre or stylistic/aesthetic direction, nor do I intend to give the impression that their music is strictly 'about' physical gesture.

I am walking on eggshells, I feel. Here are some extra winks, Ian:  Wink Wink Wink
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #7 on: 20:02:26, 01-09-2007 »

Quote
Also, RT, I imagine that hearing some of the music at issue

"Seeing", rather than hearing, surely, CD?   Wink

Actually I am a strong defender of seeing music performed as well as hearing it... merely listening to the sound alone is an unnatural experience, as that sound came into being as a result of physical movements.

The "Searing Six"?  A Wikipedia entry is born  Wink
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
Ian Pace
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« Reply #8 on: 20:02:48, 01-09-2007 »

Other candidates to include - Frank Cox, Wolfgang Schurig?

(we'll do a Toop yet, and plant another Davidsbund in collective new musical consciousness  Grin)
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Chafing Dish
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« Reply #9 on: 20:05:32, 01-09-2007 »

But please not without a Petersilienbund within easy reach!  Roll Eyes

In 100 years, people will mock us for placing these 8 composers in the same camp.
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Ian Pace
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« Reply #10 on: 20:07:01, 01-09-2007 »

Ok, let's have the 'Egregious Eight' instead. The pre-history of this particular tendency might also be a subject of interest....  Grin Grin
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
aaron cassidy
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« Reply #11 on: 20:17:36, 01-09-2007 »

Other candidates to include - Frank Cox, Wolfgang Schurig?

That would be Wolfram Schurig, btw.



Just saw this thread a second ago.  I'll reply to CD's questions/comments eventually .....
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Evan Johnson
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« Reply #12 on: 20:26:47, 01-09-2007 »

This group is now christened the 'Searing Six'.
Such is the danger of talking about this in the open, eh? Some journalistically minded ne'er-do-well pops in and christens.  Wink  All who are entertained by the above post (more power to ya!) please reread my disclaimer and don't attribute the joke to me:

and I by NO means intend to put them all in the same camp or genre or stylistic/aesthetic direction, nor do I intend to give the impression that their music is strictly 'about' physical gesture.

I am walking on eggshells, I feel. Here are some extra winks, Ian:  Wink Wink Wink

Since I am clearly the least-known member of this esteemed company, I have no complaints about being included  Wink  Grin

... but nor do I have time now to share my thoughts on the topic.  soon, one hopes.
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Chafing Dish
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« Reply #13 on: 20:27:21, 01-09-2007 »

That would be Wolfram Schurig, btw.
Just saw this thread a second ago.  I'll reply to CD's questions/comments eventually .....
Thanks, Aaron, on two counts: the first one and I'm surprised I missed that. The second one and please note that I don't think it a 'cop-out' if you were to say the music is an answer to the question.

Good luck with your move, and knowing that you'll answer eventually is good enough for me.
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Ian Pace
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« Reply #14 on: 20:29:42, 01-09-2007 »

Other candidates to include - Frank Cox, Wolfgang Schurig?

That would be Wolfram Schurig, btw.
Sorry, silly mistake. Now, should a Wiki entry for 'Egregious Eight' be set up...... Wink
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
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