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Author Topic: Order of concert programmes.  (Read 1581 times)
Mary Chambers
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« on: 21:08:44, 23-04-2007 »

Not quite sure where to post this, but I've just had a phone conversation with my son in which he, not for the first time, passionately argued that the standard concert programme of curtain-raiser/overture, concerto, symphony is wrong. He thinks the concerto should come last, because it is (to him!) always the climax of the concert, the most exciting part. Whether or not you agree with him, does he have a point? He is 32, goes to quite a few concerts in London, and is worried, as so many are, that the audiences are so old, and by what he sees as an unwillingness to change.

I wondered if there is any reason, other than convention, for the standard order - some practical reason, perhaps? I know that it isn't universal, but it is still very common.

 
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roslynmuse
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« Reply #1 on: 00:12:10, 24-04-2007 »

My guess is that the "standard" order is to do with "standard" lengths of works ie 10mins plus 30mins plus 45mins. Concertos longer than 35mins usually end up in the 2nd half - Brahms Violin/ Piano Concs, Beethoven Violin; symphonies under 35mins, of a certain character (Mozart, Haydn, Schubert 1 - 6, Beethoven 1 and 2, even Sibelius 3 or 6 (but not 4, 5 or 7) sometimes find their way into part 1.

It's all those interesting 20 - 25 mins orchestral pieces I feel sorry for - where is their natural home?!!
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #2 on: 07:16:10, 24-04-2007 »

There are 2-3 "standard" concert programme forms, and all of them are more or less stultifying and suffocating for the music they present.

There's the "Time Machine";  a baroque work (optimally performed inauthentically, in the Furtwangler manner), quite possibly Corelli, Pachelbel, Mudge etc; a rococo work which gives a small solo to a member of the orchestra; and to close the first half, a classical work, quite possibly a concerto by Haydn or Mozart. Intermission - those who don't like C20th music may now safely go home, the trombonists come back from the pub in which they've spent the first half.  Here we break with chronological order, to avoid ending with anything at all contemporary. The second half begins with a "soft" C20th work, which must always be rather apologetic and whimsical, and attempting to prove that C20th music isn't all astringent.  Finally, a proper piece of Romantic music on which to end, optimally with a lollipop encore.

Other options include the "Musical Journey Around The World" (no two pieces should be from the same country); the "Musical Tribute to A Great Age" (viz Beethoven & his contemporaries, The Age Of Queen Victoria, or - for Early Music bands - Music In Honour Of The Elector Of The Palatinate 1707-1711).   Finally there is the "Raymond Gubbay": Overture to Marriage Of Figaro; Aria From The Messiah Sung By Bostridge/Garrett; Elvira Madigan; Pomp & Circumstance; 1812 with the Trumpeters Of Kneller Hall, The Vienna Boys Choir, Cannon & Mortar Effects, The Metropolitan Police, Uncle Tom Cobbleigh, et al) - presented by Henry Kelly/Ant&Dec/Terry Wogan etc.

You could, of course, make a nice program out of a sequence of interesting pieces of any length,  with a soloist appearing in more than one - but this would be a frighteningly revolutionary step to take Wink
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marbleflugel
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« Reply #3 on: 07:50:27, 24-04-2007 »

Mary, I think you've hit on a profound point there re: why some mainstream music remains obscure. And as
occasionally one of the trombonists who legs it back from the pub for the 2nd half,RT, totally agree, the convention of concert
progs in a particular mode can be baleful, and the slotting of staples into that mode. I guess in Russia you have an equivalent of the Blue Rinse set who like what they know etc. Dear old Rhapsody in Blue
can get quite sedate these days, and I have developed an allergy to Dvorak 8 after the first 6 bars-if I have to do it I go into a sort of zen trance, knowing when to come in all too well. re; concertos, occasionally you get a spellbinding soloist who makes
it a privilege to play your few notes and listen from a sometimes acoustically-advantaged position.
In Brighton over the weekend I dicovered that Roedean School is doing a fringe performance of 1812, which is a sobering prospect. Henry Kelly may actually  be fired from a canon (a propulsion devoutly to be wished).Some good stuff on this year, particularly on the fringe,from May 3rd I think, I will probably start a thread in a bit if no-one else does.
« Last Edit: 08:01:20, 24-04-2007 by marbleflugel » Logged

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Arnold Brown
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« Reply #4 on: 12:46:06, 24-04-2007 »

The only time I've been to a classical concert, I couldn't understand why the concerto was in the first half. The symphony which followed it was beautiful but inevitably an anti-climax for me.

But that's just me -- I love violin concertos Smiley I'm sure there were as many or more in the audience who prefer symphonies, and they would complain if it was the other way round. So on the theory that you can't please all of the people all of the time, either formula is equally acceptable, I suppose.

Though I wonder about encores. Presumably the soloist will give an encore (if called for) immediately after the concerto. To me thats... unnatural! Encores come at the end of a concert, not in the middle!
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George Garnett
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« Reply #5 on: 13:54:45, 24-04-2007 »

I suspect I am in an eccentric and/or philistine minority on this but I never take much notice at all of 'programme building' (my apologies to all those who expend so much care and effort on it). As far as I am concerned I go along to hear the individual works and try to listen to each one, on its own terms, as it comes along. As a result I'm never really fussed at all about the order, or what has carefully been juxtaposed with what. I'm afraid I make it my business to un-juxtapose it all as far as possible and just listen to each piece as an independent event  -  with the appropriate set of period ears clipped on for each piece.

Come to think of it, I now realise I do just the same with exhibitions and galleries. I'm terribly sorry but I upset all the good intentions and hard work of exhibition curators by deliberately trying to block out all the didactic stuff about 'x' being an example of 'y', and I try just to look at 'x'  - at least during the precious moments when I'm actually privileged to be in front of 'x'. All the hectoring thematic stuff and 'a' influenced 'b' is for before and after.

I think I had assumed (as you tend to about your own ingrained habits) that everyone else did this too but it seems not so. The institutions of 'the concert' and 'concert-going', and 'the exhibition' and 'going to a gallery', just get in the way as far as I am concerned of the thing itself. And as for 'the song recital'.... Sad; I'm afraid the whole institution makes me cringe and I usually want to be somewhere else; but, for me anyway, it's the price you have to pay for being in the same space as someone singing all these wonderful songs.

Please tell me I'm not that unusual.

Actually, to return to Mary's question, for those of us of a fragile social disposition who get anxious about these things, there is one big drawback of the Overture, Concerto, Symphony format. An overture lures people into thinking you should clap when the music gets loud and then stops suddenly; so you never quite know until you have made it, preferably without incident, into the slow movement of the concerto that everyone knows that this is merely a cruel trick for the unwary. Even then the concerto sets an unfortunate precedent for clapping at the end of the cheerful third movement, so there's still the trap of the symphony's fourth movement to negotiate. Treacherous waters indeed for the unwary and intense social anxiety for the rest of us. I sometimes wonder how I actually summon up the courage to go at all. My solution would be to insist that all concerts should start with a Haydn symphony Smiley.
« Last Edit: 11:37:40, 07-06-2007 by George Garnett » Logged
Woodbine
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« Reply #6 on: 14:08:44, 24-04-2007 »

all concerts should start with a Haydn symphony.
[/quote]

  And end with one. Even the same one.
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Tony Watson
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« Reply #7 on: 20:02:58, 24-04-2007 »

My solution would be to insist that all concerts should start with a Haydn symphony Smiley.

It would be interesting if they started a concert with Haydn's Farewell symphony, wouldn't it?
« Last Edit: 20:07:43, 24-04-2007 by Tony Watson » Logged
Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #8 on: 20:51:41, 24-04-2007 »

Quote
I guess in Russia you have an equivalent of the Blue Rinse set who like what they know etc.

We do, except in Russia they dye their hair orange (no, I'm serious, t-p will vouch for this).  Oddly "Rhapsody in Blue" isn't widely performed in Russia, but we have plenty more home-grown "schlagery" ("over-played favourites") to bore the pants off you Smiley

Fear not, GG, I'm of one mind with you - I shop around for pieces I want to hear, regardless of where they lurk on the program.

Does anyone else find programs too long in many cases?   I went to a concert last week whose first half lasted 95 minutes.  It was only the promise that "the second half is only 30 mins" that kept me from fumbling for my bicycle lights and beating a swift retreat home.

Where I wouldn't agree with George, though, is about the merits of "programming" as a skill...  too often I find too much that's the same on programs, with the result that your appetite is sated long before the end.
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Chichivache
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« Reply #9 on: 21:15:45, 24-04-2007 »

Dunno that this bothers me a lot. It's a bit like dining out - starters, main, pud. Sometimes the pud is the crowning glory, more often the main course, if you're lucky the starters is to die for. I select my concerts (mainly Proms) like I select my dinners - what appeals to me most as a good combination, hopefully with the whole being greater than the sum of the parts.

George (but possibly not Reiner) would have liked Prom 14 last year - Haydn symphony 94, George Benjamin - Dance Figures, Brahms PC 1. Me, I went for a number 33 - Ravel, Dutilleux, Ravel, Roussel; 36 - Sibelius, Dillon, Stravinsky followed by a late supper (37) of Steve Reich. And 70 - just the main, no starters or pud - Mahler 2 (much reviled by all who listened on the radio, enormously enjoyed by those who were there).
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thompson1780
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« Reply #10 on: 21:35:20, 24-04-2007 »

Well, I am one of the freaks who is bothered about programme content and order.  I get irked when I have experienced a concert and it feels unbalanced - heavy stuff one side of the interval and light the other, or all one key, or your son's gripe.

He thinks the concerto should come last, because it is (to him!) always the climax of the concert, the most exciting part.

Each have their own reactions to music, but I quite often sympathise with your son.  Some concertos are more exciting than some symphonies.

But all these things are very personal.  I also get interested n programmes that have a theme - e.g. all French )but different styles), or all from a particular year (but all over the place), or all about cheese, or whatever.


I wondered if there is any reason, other than convention, for the standard order - some practical reason, perhaps? I know that it isn't universal, but it is still very common.

Well I guess it might just be sloppy programming?  Unimaginative programming?  A mistaken belief that a symphony is always a better way to end a concert than a concerto?  Or just teh practicalities of how long an audience can sit before requiring an interval drink.......

Gabrielle / Chichi - I also think of concerts as meals, and choose a selection.  Do your music tastes correspond to your cuisine preferences?  I love Italian food, but wouldn't equate that with favourite concerts (many of them are turn of the century central european combos).

Tommo
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martle
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« Reply #11 on: 22:06:21, 24-04-2007 »

I'm a bit in the Garnett camp here. I actually intensely dislike many aspects of concert-going, and on the whole try to avoid it. But you can't always; and some concert programmes simply demand to be attended. I do go to hear a single, or multiple, pieces, but not usually to hear a 'programme'. And I agree with those who have said that the concept of a 'programme' is in any case something of a chimera - do you really hear the connections/ themes (ugh)/ contrasts/ historical sedimentations etc. that are intended, half the time? I don't. In the 19th C you would get an ad hoc mix of symphonic snippets, serenades, arias, ovetures etc.; and be able to chat to the charming contessa to your right during and in between the numbers. Much more like our current club or cabaret culture. (And here I am, advising performance students on how to build responsible and coherent programmes. Oh, the hypocrisy!)
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #12 on: 22:24:26, 24-04-2007 »

Quote
George (but possibly not Reiner) would have liked Prom 14 last year - Haydn symphony 94, George Benjamin - Dance Figures, Brahms PC 1

Hmmm, I wonder what music I am reputed as liking on these boards?  Wink  With the possible exception of Bruckner I will go (and do go) to almost anything, provided it's going to get a good, or at least thought-provoking performance... no composer deserves shoddy playing, poor intonation, insufficient rehearsal or lacklustre conducting.  The Prom you chose would have pleased me just as the one you've allotted to George Smiley  In fact I trotted along to the Steve Reich concert we had in Moscow a couple of months ago, despite the par-le-nez ticket-price regime for it.   In the past month I've been to SATYGRAHA; a Dowland Lute Songs recital; LADY MACBETH OF MTSENSK; a Festival of Children's Musicals (I was judging); concert of music by Boris Demidov (1948- );  an all-Rachmaninov piano recital; a Messiaen organ recital; LITTLE SHOP OF HORRORS; a mixed-bag orchestral concert featuring Rossini, J Strauss Jr, Rimsky-K (Lel's Aria from SNOWMAIDEN) and the Schedrin/Bizet "Carmen Ballet Suite"; "opera soloists sing Russian Romances"; the Borodin Quartet playing Tchaikovsky, Haydn & Villa-Lobos; a band called 4'33" (led by violinist Alexei Aigi) playing mostly their own original material with some Frank Zappa and John Zorn too; and a musical version of DR ZHIVAGO (in Perm').   I have no class whatsoever, and will go to anything Wink
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-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
Chichivache
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« Reply #13 on: 22:56:42, 24-04-2007 »

Quote
George (but possibly not Reiner) would have liked Prom 14 last year - Haydn symphony 94, George Benjamin - Dance Figures, Brahms PC 1

Hmmm, I wonder what music I am reputed as liking on these boards?  Wink  

Reiner no offence mate, I was just thinking of your 'time machine' comment q;o)
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Chichivache
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« Reply #14 on: 23:07:08, 24-04-2007 »



Gabrielle / Chichi - I also think of concerts as meals, and choose a selection.  Do your music tastes correspond to your cuisine preferences? 
Tommo

Blimey Tommo - that's a tough one. Hows about Sibelius Oceanides (gravadlax), followed by Canteloube Songs of the Auvergne (tripoux), followed by Elgar Severn Suite (Double Gloucester cheese), all washed down with Mozart Fin ch'han dal vino (champagne). The treat's on you...
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