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Author Topic: Castro Resigns  (Read 560 times)
Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #15 on: 19:10:53, 20-02-2008 »

Ah, so the Albanian Kosovars are the indigenous population, and the Serbs the colonial power. I see. So , why are you not supporting the Albanian Kosovars, RT?

The "Albanian Kosvars" aren't the indigenous population. There was a tiny minority of Albanians living in the region.  The rest of them are illegal immigrants who crossed through the mountains (it was easy to do - the mountains were impossible to patrol) who had fled Hoxha's Albania, for what was the "softest" of the E Bloc countries, Yugoslavia, next door. 

Of course the Albanians should have fair and equal rights.  But just to say "they're a majority in one area of a larger country" is NOT a basis for independence... especially on the basis of the total numbers of people concerned. On this basis the Turks in Berlin would have cause for independence (there are more of them than all the "Kosovars" combined),  the Cornish would have similar grounds.  What about ETA?  I notice Spain has refused to recognise Kosova, and it's entirely clear why.  Although I support rights for the Basques,  bombing and shooting your way to independence shouldn't be rewarded.  Spain has clearly seen what the Guardian-reading lentil-pasty mob haven't - that rewarding terrorism is wrong.

Above and beyond that, the UN Security Council placed a Mandate on Kosova in 1999, that it would be administered by the United Nations, time without limit.  That Mandate still stands, and there is no legal basis or framework for superceding it....  not even to cook-up a hand-washing exercise for President Clinton's illegal aerial bombardment of Serbia. 

And finally, George Bush has said that Kosovan independence is right...  and if that doesn't sound the alarm bells (as everything else Bush has said has been a lie) then nothing will Sad
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
Ian Pace
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« Reply #16 on: 19:24:30, 20-02-2008 »

Although I support rights for the Basques,  bombing and shooting your way to independence shouldn't be rewarded.  Spain has clearly seen what the Guardian-reading lentil-pasty mob haven't - that rewarding terrorism is wrong.
Indeed, whatever these people with beards and sandals, who have probably never done a proper day's work in their life, might think. Look at that Nelson Mandela - he was a terrorist once.

You know what I'd do? String 'em up! It's the only language they understand.

I 'ad that Radovan Karadzic in the back of the cab once.

Seriously, though, many people branded 'terrorists' resort to violence because they have no other option. Often they are defending themselves against much more lethal violence directed against them (as with the Palestinians, for example). Whether it is effective is of course another question that has to be answered on a case-by-case basis. But was it wrong for the French Resistance (who did their fair share of bombing and shooting) to play a part in achieving independence (if one believes they had some effect) in such a manner? Or countless other WW2 resistance movements? Or any number of anti-colonial insurgents?
« Last Edit: 19:26:22, 20-02-2008 by Ian Pace » Logged

'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Bryn
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« Reply #17 on: 19:39:12, 20-02-2008 »

Ah, so the Albanian Kosovars are the indigenous population, and the Serbs the colonial power. I see. So , why are you not supporting the Albanian Kosovars, RT?

The "Albanian Kosvars" aren't the indigenous population. There was a tiny minority of Albanians living in the region.  The rest of them are illegal immigrants who crossed through the mountains (it was easy to do - the mountains were impossible to patrol) who had fled Hoxha's Albania, for what was the "softest" of the E Bloc countries, Yugoslavia, next door. 

Of course the Albanians should have fair and equal rights.  But just to say "they're a majority in one area of a larger country" is NOT a basis for independence... especially on the basis of the total numbers of people concerned. On this basis the Turks in Berlin would have cause for independence (there are more of them than all the "Kosovars" combined),  the Cornish would have similar grounds.  What about ETA?  I notice Spain has refused to recognise Kosova, and it's entirely clear why.  Although I support rights for the Basques,  bombing and shooting your way to independence shouldn't be rewarded.  Spain has clearly seen what the Guardian-reading lentil-pasty mob haven't - that rewarding terrorism is wrong.

Above and beyond that, the UN Security Council placed a Mandate on Kosova in 1999, that it would be administered by the United Nations, time without limit.  That Mandate still stands, and there is no legal basis or framework for superceding it....  not even to cook-up a hand-washing exercise for President Clinton's illegal aerial bombardment of Serbia. 

And finally, George Bush has said that Kosovan independence is right...  and if that doesn't sound the alarm bells (as everything else Bush has said has been a lie) then nothing will Sad

So much for your equating the situation with that between Ireland and Britain, then, RT, or are the Irish illegal immigrants who poured 'over the mountains' into Ireland? I thought the main immigration into Ireland, as far as "The Troubles" was concerned, was that following the land clearances in Scotland. The two situations bear no comparison beyond the assertion of independence by an oppressed community.
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autoharp
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« Reply #18 on: 20:07:33, 20-02-2008 »

The "Albanian Kosvars" aren't the indigenous population. There was a tiny minority of Albanians living in the region.  The rest of them are illegal immigrants who crossed through the mountains (it was easy to do - the mountains were impossible to patrol) who had fled Hoxha's Albania, for what was the "softest" of the E Bloc countries, Yugoslavia, next door. 

Reiner, I don't wish to be rude + nor do I wish to get involved in a pointless argument. But your knowledge of the history of the region is faulty to say the least. The idea that there was "a tiny minority of Albanians living in the region" (before when?) is laughable.

Southern Slavs populated the area at the beginning of the 12th century and from that time onwards never comprised more than 20% of the Kosova population. During the era of the Ottoman empire, it was governed as one of four Albanian vilayets: a decision at the 1913 London Conference led to it being left outside the borders of present-day Albania. Censuses both before + after WW2 were manipulated to show Albanians as smaller in number, such as not registering them or forcing them to declare themselves as Muslims or Turks. And so on. The history is pretty clear. Please check on it! What you have suggested is just a bit of old Serb propaganda.
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #19 on: 23:40:23, 20-02-2008 »

Well, everyone is entitled to an opinion, and I don't attempt to force mine upon others.

Frankly I don't think either the Spanish Govt, nor the UN Security Council are complete buffoons, and I side with both of them on this matter.   Anyone who wishes can side with President George W Bush, of course.
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
increpatio
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« Reply #20 on: 01:14:17, 21-02-2008 »

Of course the Albanians should have fair and equal rights.  But just to say "they're a majority in one area of a larger country" is NOT a basis for independence...
I think it is.  I don't see why it should naturally lead to independence, but if a large enough group of people in an area decide, for whatever reason, that they'd like to take on the responsibilities of self-governance, I don't see any reason to deny them that provided there are no minorities significantly trodden on in the process.  Am I missing something here?

I find this talk of 'rewarding terrorism' to be very unsettling, Reiner.  You can say that one 'doesn't want to reward terrorism' in these situations, but I think that is a term that is almost fundamentally unimportant, and that the following are more important
1) will 'rewarding terrorists' with what they are looking for lead to a cessation or reduction of violence
2) will 'rewarding terrorists' with what they are looking for lead to an improvement in the level of human rights of some oppressed group (without being at the expense of others).

I can't see any good reason to say that 'rewarding terrorism' is bad in principle, really, and I think that that "don't reward terrorism" is a bad principle, for the reasons I've given above.  It seems an easy term to use to wipe real issues under the carpet. 

Do you see where I'm coming from?
« Last Edit: 01:53:47, 21-02-2008 by increpatio » Logged

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Ian Pace
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« Reply #21 on: 02:20:46, 21-02-2008 »

A position of opposition to all forms of 'terrorism' (including opposition to the possibility of action being influenced by such a thing) requires a definition of what 'terrorism' is that sets apart from other forms of armed action. And that's very difficult to arrive at (most of the things that those commonly labelled 'terrorists' do are also done, often on a much bigger scale, by the many armies of the world); sometimes I wonder if there's any coherent way to be opposed to 'terrorism' unless one is a pacifist.
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #22 on: 11:50:43, 21-02-2008 »


I can't see any good reason to say that 'rewarding terrorism' is bad in principle, really, and I think that that "don't reward terrorism" is a bad principle, for the reasons I've given above.  It seems an easy term to use to wipe real issues under the carpet. 

Do you see where I'm coming from?

Not really.  I disagree with you on a point of principle. Blowing up innocent people to achieve your aims is wrong, no matter whether you are a partisan or a president.  Regrettably we live in an age where those who do so - including both the incumbent "government" in Kosova and Presidents Bush & Clinton - are rewarded by those whose laudable instincts for "supporting the underdog" lead them to turn a blind eye to the atrocities the underdog committed.

Although we could argue for the dismantling of all nation-state borders and barriers, and a return to communities policing themselves as they wish (as indeed was the case in Europe before the C18th) in practice this is certainly unlikely to happen.  If there are disatisfied minorities within nation states, regrettably they are going to have to reach accommodation with the majority population - bombing, stabbing and shooting your way to self-governance surely can't be recommended or supported as legitimate?  As I have mentioned before on these boards,  the British Government has given "political asylum" to Ahmet Zakayev, a Chechen "separatist". Mr Zakayev is wanted in Russia on over 100 counts of murder in his own right, but this is only the start of things for this particular charmer.  He is also the Official Spokesman for the Chechen terror movement.  It was Mr Zakayev, sitting comfortably in his flat in Britain (who is paying for that, and how?) who "took responsibility" for the Moscow "theatre siege" of the musical "Nord-Ost".  Since there has been a considerable disinformation campaign, it's worth remembering here what happened - a large number of female suicide bombers, with explosives wired to their bodies, infiltrated the audience by simply buying tickets to the show.  A smaller number of gunmen (estimated around 8-10) armed with submachine-guns accompanied them.  When the deadline ran out for their demands to be met,  the gunmen began shooting the hostages.  This prompted "Alpha" (the Russian equivalent of the SAS) to go immediately to "Plan B", and throw gas-pellets through the roof (where they'd already begun setting up a "Plan A" whose details won't ever be known)... as a result of the uncoordinated concentration of this gas, a large number of hostages died in the attempt to save those being shot.  It was also Mr Zakayev who "assumed responsibility" for the Beslan School Siege, in which over 300 kids died.  Interestingly the finger of blame outside Russia has concentrated on incriminating the Kremlin for both incidents, which really speaks volumes about the degree to which mass delusion can be aided and abetted by a Washington-skewed mass media.  Strangely, the issue of why Mr Zakayev has been permitted to continue working for a terror organisation (in complete breach of the conditions in which political asylum is granted in Britain) has not been investigated,  and he remains at large to continue these activities unhindered.

You will excuse the apparent deviation from the topic on the card, but this - the Beslan massacre of 300+ children, and the Moscow Theatre Siege - are the grim realities of a laissez-faire attitude to terrorism.  I include in the term "terrorism" those acts in which innocent civilians are attacked or threatened - regardless of whether it is a government or a non-governmental grouping which undertakes such actions.

Perhaps if, as I have, you had friends or colleagues who had been directly involved in such incidents, and seen the longterm effects, you would think differently?   

I like to believe you would.
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
Ian Pace
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« Reply #23 on: 13:12:30, 21-02-2008 »

I doubt whether in the whole of history there has been any sort of armed/military action in which innocent people were not killed or threatened. That is one reason why such action should only be taken if all other means have failed or certainly would fail. The issue of whether one has been personally involved, in the sense of knowing someone who has been directly involved at the receiving end of military or paramilitary actions, is not a basis upon which one can pass judgement on the rightness or otherwise of the particular action. I would not condemn on principle actions of Palestinian or Iraqi insurgents (though that should not be taken to imply a particular view of specific actions they have undertaken), just to give two examples, who do resort to violent means, some of which lead to innocent civilians being killed, because I realise that in some ways they have little alternative. If one is looking to separate out 'terrorism' from some other military action which doesn't threaten innocents, I reckon one will be looking for a very long time.

The case of Ahmet Zakayev is a specific issue of whether asylum is justified or not, not one from which general claims about terrorism can be made.
« Last Edit: 13:14:21, 21-02-2008 by Ian Pace » Logged

'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Tony Watson
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« Reply #24 on: 13:19:17, 21-02-2008 »

I always feel uneasy about this phrase "innocent civilians", implying that ordinary soldiers are guilty and deserve whatever they get. Many soldiers are drafted into the army whether they like it or not and have to obey orders. And some civilians are guilty of supporting terrorism.
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increpatio
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« Reply #25 on: 13:24:32, 21-02-2008 »

Not really.  I disagree with you on a point of principle. Blowing up innocent people to achieve your aims is wrong, no matter whether you are a partisan or a president.
I never said anything to the contrary!  However, I don't think that the fact of people's criminal actions should be used as a reason to ignore the political goals behind them.  A whole range of humanitarian issues could be glossed over for that reason.

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... as a result of the uncoordinated concentration of this gas, a large number of hostages died in the attempt to save those being shot.
Hmm; wasn't aware of that last element.

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Perhaps if, as I have, you had friends or colleagues who had been directly involved in such incidents, and seen the longterm effects, you would think differently?   
Perhaps, but I can't see any logical reason why that would happen.
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #26 on: 13:29:38, 21-02-2008 »

I would not condemn on principle actions of Palestinian or Iraqi insurgents (though that should not be taken to imply a particular view of specific actions they have undertaken), just to give two examples, who do resort to violent means, some of which lead to innocent civilians being killed, because I realise that in some ways they have little alternative.

For me the difference applies when innocent civilians are the overt targets of such action.  Iraqi insurgents, for example, have primarily (but not exclusively) directed their attacks at the occupying power and those involved in supplying and resourcing it.

I differ from your view on Zakayev - he is wanted for questioning about over 100 murders in which he himself is accused, including the machine-gunning of 35 women removed from a passenger train by his troops.  (The women, incidentally, were Chechens, who had refused to assist him).  This is quite in addition to his activities as the mouthpiece for an organisation which kidnaps and murders schoolchildren,  which for me is an indefensible act and cannot be justified by any sophistry.

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I always feel uneasy about this phrase "innocent civilians",

Although what you say about conscript soldiers may have validity,  machine-gunning unarmed women on a railway station, or schoolchildren in a school, must be distinguished from the deaths of uniformed armed men who die in combat.  There cannot be any excuse for machine-gunning children - none whatsoever, nor for the man who assumed responsibility for the action in which they died.

ver for that reason.

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... as a result of the uncoordinated concentration of this gas, a large number of hostages died in the attempt to save those being shot.
Hmm; wasn't aware of that last element.

Those who died were mostly those who were sitting next to where the gas-pellets fell - if two pellets fell together, those adjacent got double the "safe" dosage or more,  and of course, fatalities occurred.

As far as knowing people personally who were in the theatre siege...   it's only really when you hear first-hand, non-doctored accounts of what actually occurred that it becomes possible to pick your way through the media spin (on both sides).
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
Ian Pace
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« Reply #27 on: 13:33:44, 21-02-2008 »

I always feel uneasy about this phrase "innocent civilians", implying that ordinary soldiers are guilty and deserve whatever they get. Many soldiers are drafted into the army whether they like it or not and have to obey orders. And some civilians are guilty of supporting terrorism.
Yessss - and in many of the most explosive situations, in particular those involving disputed territory, the dividing line between civilians and combatants isn't easy to draw. For example in some occupied land where inhabitants have been driven out of their houses, which are then taken by civilians of the occupying power, protected by that power's military.

I'm not for a moment defending Zakayev, or the British government's actions in granting him asylum, by the way (nor would I defend much of what the IRA have done, say, or the loyalist paramilitaries, both of whom seem essentially akin to gangster organisations who make their living from protection rackets, terrorising teenagers by shooting them in the arms and legs for joyriding, and so on, whatever their political veneer), just suggesting that those specific cases do not necessarily imply general conclusions concerning terrorism.
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #28 on: 14:05:28, 21-02-2008 »

I'm not for a moment defending Zakayev, or the British government's actions in granting him asylum, by the way (nor would I defend much of what the IRA have done, say, or the loyalist paramilitaries, both of whom seem essentially akin to gangster organisations who make their living from protection rackets, terrorising teenagers by shooting them in the arms and legs for joyriding, and so on, whatever their political veneer), just suggesting that those specific cases do not necessarily imply general conclusions concerning terrorism.

I agree with you here.  My point in mentioning them was that if we do indeed go down the line of condoning some actions committed by those who felt (or claimed) no other avenue was open to them,  we may find ourselves supporting events, and their perpetrators, which are indefensible on any reasonable scale.  I believe Vanessa Redgrave (who has been Zakayev's "guardian angel") has fallen into exactly this trap, and prejudiced her credibility fatally as a result.
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
Ted Ryder
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« Reply #29 on: 15:26:45, 21-02-2008 »

 Reiner, may I go off on a tangent for a moment and ask if your knowledge of  today's Moscow does not induce in you deep misgivings concerning the present direction of Russian foreign policy?
 Is it not the aim of the Kremlin to impose a Slavic hegemony over all its old satellite states with the power of its new weapon oil / gas and by encouragement  of racist supremacist groups ,both home and away, similar to the one that almost agained power in Serbia a couple of weeks ago?  I believe I am right in saying that in the past,on other message boards, you have taken some flack for supporting the rights of the Palestinians,how about the rights of Russia's  neighbours? US aggressive, illegal foreign policy in the Middle East and other areas will seem benign if  today's Russia emulates, as seems possible, the actions of a certain country in the 1930s Perhaps I grossly misread the political direction and intentions of Moscow, what is the view from "a few streets away" from the Kremlin? 
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I've got to get down to Sidcup.
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