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Author Topic: Don't touch me Tristan!  (Read 319 times)
Ted Ryder
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« on: 17:10:48, 21-12-2007 »

 If it's not too presumptuous to start a new thread with your first post, I'd like to pick up the point made on the ' Parsifal ' thread a few days ago. Swan-Night was unhappy with the practice of keeping Tristan and Isolde apart until the end of Act3, which seems to be not uncommon in modern productions but, on the whole, not popular with audiences and I'd like to ask why.
 It has always seemed to me that T&I's love is 100% taboo, far more so than the love of of Siegmund for Seiglinde who are innocent of their relationship until after they have fallen in love. Not only is Tristan guilty of treason but both of the lovers are consumed with guilt concerning their relationship prior to the start of the drama,and this dark, oppressive shadow inhibits any ' normal' relationship. I always feel the second act should be played with T&I on different 'bridges' that intertwine with each other like horizontal  lines of DNA, near to each other but never on the same plane.
    I'm sure Wagner experts will be able to tell me that many books have been written about 'Night' and the 'Death-wish' in 'Tristan' so how can this great drama of morbid introspection be seen as a 'love story' when all emotion in the work  arises from internalized self-absorption? As far as productions being too 'static', is not Tristan and Islode really a grand oratorio?
   One again sorry if I have  been  in any away out of order starting a thread with my first post.
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Ron Dough
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« Reply #1 on: 17:26:01, 21-12-2007 »

Ted,

Start as many threads as you like! Jump in - the more the merrier....

Ron

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Ted Ryder
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« Reply #2 on: 17:34:48, 21-12-2007 »

 Thanks Ron.
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #3 on: 21:00:32, 21-12-2007 »

As far as productions being too 'static', is not Tristan and Islode really a grand oratorio?

IMHO there is no excuse for productions of anything to be "static".  That defeats the point of staging them.  That's not to say that people must be frenetically chasing each other around the stage all the time..   but if nothing is happening at all (lighting, scenery, principal performers, subsidiary characters etc) for over-long periods, than the producer's failed.
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
oliver sudden
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« Reply #4 on: 23:05:01, 21-12-2007 »

But I think Ted's hit on what is for me often a weak point in productions: all too often characters who according to any reasonable reading of their social situation should be keeping a respectable distance are seen on stage as all over each other. Surely it's if anything more effective to show characters such as Tristan and Isolde, Salome and Jochanaan, Tosca and Scarpia, keeping their distance? Isn't it then even more effective when the dams break, so to speak?
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martle
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« Reply #5 on: 23:18:04, 21-12-2007 »

...and doesn't that go to the heart of the 'erotic' anyway? The necessity or requirement to keep a distance? And certainly in less licentious times than ours (such as Wagner's), this was a social norm, and a principal diving force behind concepts of transcendental love. Ted's right, god bless 'im.
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perfect wagnerite
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« Reply #6 on: 00:09:52, 22-12-2007 »

And certainly in less licentious times than ours (such as Wagner's), this was a social norm, and a principal diving force behind concepts of transcendental love. Ted's right, god bless 'im.

And even more so in the mythical times portrayed in the opera.  Tristan, to put it at its mildest, drives a cart and horses through every tenet of chivalry, and Isolde is a willing accomplice.  And this is all there in the text of the opera - look at the violence of Marke's denunciation of the treacherous couple, expressed in terms of betrayal not just of Marke as an individual but of society and its values as a whole; Tristan's response is couched entirely in terms of the personal. He's let the side down, has struck at the bonds of behaviour that hold public society together, and has to be made to pay. For all the abstraction one finds in Tristan, that conflict at least is something the producer surely must bring out

 
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At every one of these [classical] concerts in England you will find rows of weary people who are there, not because they really like classical music, but because they think they ought to like it. (Shaw, Don Juan in Hell)
Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #7 on: 09:25:39, 22-12-2007 »

For all the abstraction one finds in Tristan, that conflict at least is something the producer surely must bring out

Indeedy-doodly, and the entire story of Tristan und Iseult (in its original medieval context) was a moral fable on the lapse of l'amour courtois which had hitherto been the moral standard which upheld relationships between beautiful young women married to older men, and the younger heroes who were attracted to them.  Medieval society recognised the "difficulty" caused in such situations, but invented for itself the concept of "Courtly Love" (not to be confused with Courtney Love).  In principle a young (married or betrothed) princess could be admired by a young knight, with the proviso that this love was mortified by abstaining from all physical consumation on the knight's part.  Almost the entire trouvere song repertory is based on young couples cursing the wretched fate that must forever keep them apart.

The C19th became fascinated with the concept - Wagner's opera was only one manifestation of it. Keats, Shelley and Byron had all tinkered with it, Morte d'Arthur is another, and Ivanhoe succeeded in twisting it around to fit the "stiff upper lip" expectations of the British Empire.

Certainly the element of "transgression" ought to be clear in staged productions - but as an incidental element of good stagecraft, rather than as a production concept Smiley

Two years ago I had the enormous misfortune to see a TRISTAN & ISOLDE which Gergiev had staged by himself (!) in Moscow. It was, indeed, as woefully static as mentioned above.  Screen-projections of burning asteroids (which didn't change from start to end) made up the "scenery".   It was undoubtedly the worst production I've ever seen of the opera (and almost the worst I've seen of any opera), not helped by the fact that the Mariinsky orchestra (flown in for the occasion) were clearly sightreading much of the work.  The crits were so exceptionally poor ("Please don't come back until you've rehearsed it" wrote one main newspaper) that the project was discontinued,  and stagings at the Mariinsky's home base have been under the hand of a producer.  And even the cheapest tickets were $40, to add to my displeasure Sad
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
perfect wagnerite
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« Reply #8 on: 09:54:48, 22-12-2007 »

Certainly the element of "transgression" ought to be clear in staged productions - but as an incidental element of good stagecraft, rather than as a production concept Smiley

Quite so - and producers could start by ensuring that King Marke is not played as a sort of doddery self-piteous old fart.  He is a vigorous king, a powerful and dangerous man in the prime of life who has been wronged in the most grevious manner imaginable, in a society where disputes are still resolved by the blood-feud.
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At every one of these [classical] concerts in England you will find rows of weary people who are there, not because they really like classical music, but because they think they ought to like it. (Shaw, Don Juan in Hell)
Ted Ryder
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« Reply #9 on: 10:27:31, 22-12-2007 »

 The quality of a production is very different thing from the concept, you can agree with the latter but be appalled by the former.
   'Oedipus Rex' is not exactly 'lively' but a good production is terrifyng, I believe Wieland's first post-war 'Tristan' was very influenced by Greek Drama but I do not know how it went down with the faithful.  Incidently could some one tell me what is English for 'Wagner' my dictionary gives 'waggon maker' which sounds somewhat prosaic for our Ric.
    Thanks for the kind thought martle, I wondered why I felt so radiant.
    Reiner, I had to look up Courtney Love (I'm very innocent) it's put a whole new perspective on 'Le Morte d'Arthur'
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Swan_Knight
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« Reply #10 on: 10:51:55, 22-12-2007 »

You really had to see the Wernicke production to get the concept, Ted: it wasn't so much that T&I never touched for the duration of the opera, until the end, but that they occupied separate areas of the stage, which were bathed in, respectively, blue and pink light.  Wernicke seemed to have a fetish with 'space', so that all the characters had vast distances of stage separating them and this had the effect of making an opera that can easily seem static even more of a 'stand and deliver' exercise. 

And I'm afraid 'Wagner' is the German word for coachman. Hard to believe, I know!
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #11 on: 10:58:32, 22-12-2007 »

ensuring that King Marke is not played as a sort of doddery self-piteous old fart.   

This was really the only good thing in the Gergiev production mentioned above - Mikhail Kit (the main Wotan of the Mariinsky RING) played Marke - he's a singer who isn't capable of poor performances, and his dignity of bearing knocked spots off the others (who seemed to be struggling to remember the music).

   'Oedipus Rex' is not exactly 'lively' but a good production is terrifyng,

Although, ironically, Stravinsky didn't intend it to be staged - it was supposed to be exactly the kind of "grand oratorio" you mentioned earlier, Ted Wink   The only rudimentary "staging" element was that the Speaker was supposed to stand apart from the rest of the soloists and the "Greek" chorus, and speak in the audience's language (rather than in Cocteau's peculiar Latin).  "Not dead, but turned to stone", as the Speaker says.   However, I do agree that it can work well as a staged piece - I suppose you've seen the famous "Tokyo" "for-television" production with Jessye Norman as Jocasta?   There are some extended clips of it on YouTube if you haven't, or if you'd like to revisit your favourite moments Smiley   However, even the right setting can bring a concert performance to life - I once sang in it in a performance in the British Museum, with Maurice Denham declaiming the Speaker's words from atop some Grecian ruins (by special permission of the BM) Smiley
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
opilec
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« Reply #12 on: 11:16:08, 22-12-2007 »

producers could start by ensuring that King Marke is not played as a sort of doddery self-piteous old fart.  He is a vigorous king, a powerful and dangerous man in the prime of life who has been wronged in the most grevious manner imaginable, in a society where disputes are still resolved by the blood-feud.

If I'd been in Windgassen's shoes, I'd certainly have thought twice before causing a possible blood-feud with Martti Talvela! Shocked
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oliver sudden
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« Reply #13 on: 14:01:55, 22-12-2007 »

Although, ironically, Stravinsky didn't intend it to be staged - it was supposed to be exactly the kind of "grand oratorio" you mentioned earlier, Ted Wink   The only rudimentary "staging" element was that the Speaker was supposed to stand apart from the rest of the soloists and the "Greek" chorus, and speak in the audience's language (rather than in Cocteau's peculiar Latin).

Hm - I do actually remember something about costumes and masks and decor and such in the front of the score but the score's a long way away at the moment...
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #14 on: 14:19:46, 22-12-2007 »

Actually with Cocteau involved I am not surprised if some masks etc were specified...

... there is nothing in the vocal score about them, but vocal scores are notoriously scanty on this aspect.
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
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