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Author Topic: Stravinsky ... Let's talk about Stravinsky  (Read 1590 times)
Colin Holter
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« Reply #15 on: 01:49:24, 02-08-2007 »

For me, Stravinsky is sort of like Lachenmann in that the surface material of his music is "sexy" and oft-imitated, but his formal decisions are what make the experience worthwhile.  I remember hearing somewhere that Prokofiev said he would've cut the very end off the Symphony of Psalms–a passage without which the piece is completely different (and, in my opinion, flatter).

By the way, that written octave D# in the Canticum Sacrum makes my skin crawl, and the first time I heard the piece it completely ruined my concentration.  I'm allergic to octaves in atonal counterpoint, I guess.
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time_is_now
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« Reply #16 on: 02:01:45, 02-08-2007 »

I did think it was very odd of Reginald Perrin to praise an octave approached literally out of nowhere (rather than "approached and quitted by step", as I remember from my C H Kitson 4-part harmony lessons!) while damning the rest of the passage for failure to be a nice well-behaved piece of strict counterpoint. But then, it's a long time since reading books like his seemed necessary to the progress of my education.
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oliver sudden
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« Reply #17 on: 05:36:34, 02-08-2007 »

Why does the twentieth century need a greatest composer? The 19th century doesn't have one.
Although I wonder if for probably a reasonable proportion of us the eighteenth century does... Wink

(For me it doesn't, I hasten to add.)
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autoharp
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« Reply #18 on: 08:07:52, 02-08-2007 »

Perhaps Canticum Sacrum will turn out to be the great divider amongst us. I wasn't aware of the (possible) depth of feeling against Reginald Smith Brindle. Why is he such an "idiot" ? Are his own compositions any good ?

Zvezdoliki (King of the stars) anyone ? A popular favourite ?
« Last Edit: 09:56:28, 02-08-2007 by autoharp » Logged
smittims
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« Reply #19 on: 09:05:49, 02-08-2007 »

I was late conming to appreciate Stravinsky,for no good reason.

My favourite works of his are Threni,the 'Huxley' variations, the Violin Concerto and the Symphony in three Movements. They are the ones I find myself returning to .

One thing that always strikes me about Stravinsky is that for years now,since the late '60s, I think the field  has been wide open for a new Stravinsky to emerge.I don't of coyrse mean a composer whose music SOUNDS like Stravinsky's music, but a composer who,like him, is a master of a fresh -sounding and comprehensively-satisfying idiom,whose music has the same impact as 'Firebird' and 'Petrushka' had when they were first played. For some reason,such a figure has not. arrived, and I feel that in a way msuc has not moved forward since 'Gruppen 'and 'Pli Selon Pli'.

I've no doubt I'll be told I am an ignoramus for not having heard that Kropanski's 89 fugues for string quintet have torn the musical word apart,but then,has anyone else?

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richard barrett
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« Reply #20 on: 09:49:18, 02-08-2007 »

Perhaps Canticum Sacrum will turn out to be the great divider amongst us. I wasn't aware of the (possible) depth of feeling against Reginald Smith Brindle. Why is he such an "idiot" ? Are his own compositions any good ?

Zvesdoliki (King of the stars) anyone ? A popular favourite ?
I certainly don't think he's an "idiot" (I found his book on percussion very useful for years) but his view of serial composition is rather limited, which is a shame since there isn't a book in English as far as I know which succeeds in doing what he was settign out to do with his "Serial Composition". I haven't heard any of his music but the examples in that book don't look too enticing to me.

I think Zvezdoliki is wonderful, though not in Craft's recording where the chorus gives little impression of knowing what they're singing about (or in what language). Tilson Thomas' LP recording of the Rite opened with this piece, which is how I got to know it, performed in a way which I think appropriate to its being the closest Stravinsky ever came to Scriabin.

Why does the twentieth century need a greatest composer? The 19th century doesn't have one.
Although I wonder if for probably a reasonable proportion of us the eighteenth century does... Wink

Mauricio Kagel: "It may well be that not every musician believes in God, but they all believe in Bach."

But maybe that isn't the one you were thinking of...

Actually, smittims, I like all those pieces too. (When I think about Stravinsky's music I often arrive at a "what have the Romans ever done for us?" moment.) Whether music has "moved forward" since the pieces you mention is a big subject we should maybe devote more time and attention to, and I wonder whether it would even be possible for a 21st century composer to embody the virtues you suggest (particularly the "comprehensively-satisfying" part).
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roslynmuse
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« Reply #21 on: 09:52:13, 02-08-2007 »

Perhaps Canticum Sacrum will turn out to be the great divider amongst us. I wasn't aware of the (possible) depth of feeling against Reginald Smith Brindle. Why is he such an "idiot" ? Are his own compositions any good ?


Only heard one piece by RSB, its title escapes me but it was broadcast on Music In Our Time approx early 1991. Not bad at all, I remember thinking. "Idiot" - a bit harsh; although there is much in that book that I recall thinking half-baked and illogical. But it's more than ten years since I read it so can't give chapter and verse, I'm afraid.
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Ron Dough
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« Reply #22 on: 10:11:45, 02-08-2007 »

Stravinsky for me is one of that select band of composers whose piece I consider my favourite tends to be whatever I heard last.

Zvezdoliki: heard it first in that Boulez prom which also introduced me to the Requiem Canticles as well as Varèse's Ionisation and Arcana and wound up for box office's sake with a 'popular' work - Le Sacre. Agree totally about the Tilson-Thomas Zvezdoliki vis-á-vis the Craft, though that live Boulez, still in my possession, is pretty wonderful, too.
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George Garnett
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« Reply #23 on: 10:54:38, 02-08-2007 »

The neoclassical 'problem'.

I can see that the idea of neoclassicism, and perhaps even more the word, is problematic. It ought not to work. And everyone other than Stravinsky ought perhaps to be sat on if they threaten to try it. And yet, somehow, the old alchemist himself seems, to me anyway, to have pulled off the impossible.

If you look at the list of works which come under this general heading they would presumably include:

Pulcinella (the prime culprit, I suppose)
Symphonies of Wind Instruments
Symphony in Three Movements
Symphony of Psalms
Violin Concerto
Apollon musagete
Oedipus Rex
The Rake's Progress (another great divider between otherwise peace-loving peoples).

That list, to my ears anyway, brings with it it's own "Yes, but apart from that, what has Stravinsky's neoclassicism ever done for us?" question.

In one or two cases (Pulcinella? Dumbarton Oaks?) I suppose I might admit that it's a matter of being seduced and beguiled Shocked against my sterner judgement, but seduced, beguiled and not bothered I am nonetheless. Love 'em both. But the others? These are all superb works by any standard aren't they?  Mr I.S. does, in my book anyway, do the impossible, and produces works which are both backward-looking in general form, and even in 'style', but also unprecedently and substantively new. Much as I may try to see his neoclassical period as an unfortunate aberration before he came back to his senses again, the works he actually produced, rather than the idea behind them, provide their own refutation. No?
« Last Edit: 11:07:23, 02-08-2007 by George Garnett » Logged
martle
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« Reply #24 on: 11:02:48, 02-08-2007 »

Agree with every word of that, GG. It IS an interesting 'problem', this neo- business. New wine in old bottles?

A couple of odd ones that nobody's mentioned yet, I think - odd because they kind of fall between the stools of the 'Russian' works and the neoclassical ones: The Soldier's Tale and Les Noces. They also happen to be two that I return to more often than most other IS works, especially Les Noces which seems to me perfect in every way, uplifting, energising and utterly terrifying all at once.
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Green. Always green.
Ian Pace
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« Reply #25 on: 11:08:25, 02-08-2007 »

Agree with every word of that, GG. It IS an interesting 'problem', this neo- business. New wine in old bottles?

A couple of odd ones that nobody's mentioned yet, I think - odd because they kind of fall between the stools of the 'Russian' works and the neoclassical ones: The Soldier's Tale and Les Noces. They also happen to be two that I return to more often than most other IS works, especially Les Noces which seems to me perfect in every way, uplifting, energising and utterly terrifying all at once.
I'm no big Stravinsky fan by any means, and continue to think that his famous ballets, for all they have a certain instantaneous power (as can the crudest of music at times) are somewhat cheap (Stravinsky himself said that they were composed 'with an axe'), even exploitative, though Le Sacre in particular does seem an authentic aesthetic representation of the most reactionary, primitivist and violence-loving ideologies of their time. But I'm with martle on the two works he mentions, some of Stravinsky's finest. And some of the works GG mentions have their merits as well. Once again for those with academic servers, they might be interested, on the neo-classical question, to read Richard Taruskin - 'Neoclassicism as Ideology’, in Nineteenth-Century Music, 16 (1993), pp. 286–302. Again, not an article I'm necessarily endorsing, just one that it's worth reading in the context of such a discussion.
« Last Edit: 11:11:13, 02-08-2007 by Ian Pace » Logged

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Ron Dough
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« Reply #26 on: 11:14:57, 02-08-2007 »

Agree with every word of that, GG. It IS an interesting 'problem', this neo- business. New wine in old bottles?

A couple of odd ones that nobody's mentioned yet, I think - odd because they kind of fall between the stools of the 'Russian' works and the neoclassical ones: The Soldier's Tale and Les Noces. They also happen to be two that I return to more often than most other IS works, especially Les Noces which seems to me perfect in every way, uplifting, energising and utterly terrifying all at once.

And because I also listen to Les Noces/Svadebka most of all, I guess it makes it my prime favourite, too, martle (11 versions on CD even without my all-time favourite previously-mentioned Craft LP of the first and second orchestration attempts....). I also keep finding myself returning to Agon, which is almost falling between the stools at the other end of his life, and where the siren of serialism is a colour, rather than a creed.
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time_is_now
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« Reply #27 on: 11:16:18, 02-08-2007 »

George - I can't help feeling 'neoclassicism' is a bit of a red herring, really ... will try to come back and post something at more length on this later. Of the works you list, incidentally, I'm not sure Symphonies of Winds would really fall in but the others do, I suppose, at least to 'neoclassicism' as most people would instinctively understand the term.

On a more general point, I think the Symphony in C is my current favourite Stravinsky work, although The Soldier's Tale is something quite special, and quite strange, and I wouldn't like to forget it exists (though nor would I listen to it often, I think). I'm afraid that after many years of thinking I didn't like The Rite of Spring I've now decided that it's fine when I'm listening to it, but I tend not to able connect in memory with what's impressive about it (same goes for Petrushka, somehow).
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The city is a process which always veers away from the form envisaged and desired, ... whose revenge upon its architects and planners undoes every dream of mastery. It is [also] one of the sites where Dasein is assigned the impossible task of putting right what can never be put right. - Rob Lapsley
richard barrett
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« Reply #28 on: 11:20:06, 02-08-2007 »

Much as I may try to see his neoclassical period as an unfortunate aberration before he came back to his senses again, the works he actually produced, rather than the idea behind them, provide their own refutation. No?
Up to a point, Lord Garnett. It's not that these pieces (is SoWI really neoclassical? I would have said not) are in themselves "bad", though I've never seen any point at all in Pulcinella, but that, firstly, I have the feeling that S is "coasting" somewhat, and, secondly, I find the "aloofness" of the music somewhat repellent. What I miss is the musical analogue of what B.S.Johnson characterised as "writing as though it mattered, as though they [writers] meant it, as though they meant it to matter". Maybe it's there and I just don't hear it though.
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roslynmuse
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« Reply #29 on: 11:25:18, 02-08-2007 »

martle - Les Noces - completely with you on that.
GG - I have the same experience listening to some of those works (ie shouldn't work but does) but have never been able to swallow The Rake at all. I see Symphonies of WI (!) as more Russian than neo-classical (much in common with Les Noces), and Symphony of Psalms as a continuation of the idea of ritual contained in the shorter piece. S in 3 mts is to my mind an uneven work (continuity?) and the language of S in C is in that unnerving mismatch of 'sweet on the surface, sour underneath' vein that I find really difficult to take. (Those one-legged um-pah -and-a-half accompaniments irritate me quickly). But what was referred to as S's sonic originality continues to excite and intrigue me in almost everything he wrote.
Ian - can't really hear the cheap and exploitative in Petrushka or Le Sacre, only in the many works that have ripped off those two great scores in the last almost 100 years. When did S make that remark about composed with an axe? Maybe he was fed up with hearing pale imitations too! I have gone through phases of having heard both ballets too many times but they both come up fantastically after I take a break from them. And there is a tendency with some conductors (cough, Gergiev) to treat them as showpieces rather than music. (Following on from the Rimsky/ Borodin tradition perhaps?)
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