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Author Topic: Split from the Riegger Thread: Politics and Music  (Read 1794 times)
Baz
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« Reply #30 on: 13:33:21, 14-12-2007 »

...the discussion is not - or at least should not be - about what the word "politics" means but about how "ideas" (whether or not anyone describes them as "political") about the interaction of individual human beings with humanity as a whole may figure in the act of and motivation behind musical composition.

It was not I who brought "politics" into the discussion of "ideas" - in fact I did the opposite by rejecting its relevance. Others have tried to claim a supposed relevance by stating the obvious fact that many artistic ideas have an inspiration deriving from a human condition that has been prescribed by politics (or a political condition). None of us needs a lesson in history to witness this fact.

What has yet to be proved (as far as I am concerned) is that POLITICS has ever exercised sufficient authority and spiritual clout to cause a work of art to be worth more than it would have been anyway without the presence of a political dimension.

I am led to believe from some of the contributors to this thread that "politics" (as such) indeed HAS been a creative force that determines a positive status (viewed in the most objective way possible) for art works that emanate either from within or under its control. I am not persuaded.

It remains my view - until somebody manages to persuade me otherwise - that politics has throughout history had (by its very terms of reference and pragmatic severity) nothing but a negative and detrimental effect upon the expression of artistic ideas.

While the trouble with politicians has always been that they are completely incapable of differentiating "ideas" from "policies", the sad thing is that many of today's artists have shown themselves only too ready to learn from the politicians!

Baz
« Last Edit: 13:47:23, 14-12-2007 by Baz » Logged
ahinton
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« Reply #31 on: 13:37:15, 14-12-2007 »

If we go back to the ultimate derivation of the word 'politics', then its root lies in the Greek word polis meaning 'a city' or 'a city-state'. In its original form, it could be cogently argued that 'politics' could be defined exactly as the relationship between the individual and the society of which he is a part.

If that is the case, could somebody explain to me why we need to have people called "politicians", and having got them what their actual function is?
Politicians are (elected or otherwise) officials who make collective, large-scale decisions that affect the lives of individuals, the society they live in, and the relationship between the two.
That seems an eminently fair and reasonable definition (if also generous to the extent of omitting the words "are supposed to" between "who" and "make" and the word "often" between "that" and "affect", if you'll forgive my pedantry in so suggesting), so would you accept the distinction to which I earlier drew attention between "real politics" and "politicians' politics" following on from Richard's post in which he sought to draw this difference to Baz's attention?

Best,

Alistair
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Ian Pace
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« Reply #32 on: 13:40:19, 14-12-2007 »

I am led to believe from some of the contributors to this thread that "politics" (as such) indeed HAS been a creative force that determines a positive status (viewed in the most objective way possible) for art works that emanate either from within or under its control. I am not persuaded.
I can't believe anyone would argue that: rather that certain types of politics have been productively inspiring, others have not. It all depends on the particular politics in question.
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #33 on: 13:42:57, 14-12-2007 »

that politics has throughout history had (by its very terms of reference and pragmatic severity) nothing but a negative and detrimental effect upon the expression of artistic ideas.

And can you not, therefore, see that the artists thus detrimentally affected might not react to that approach within their artistic output?  An obvious example is how Shostakovich moved all of his creative energies into the abstract forms of the symphony and the string quartet, where no witless pencil-pusher would have the critical faculties needed to find "ideological" fault with his work?  

You may dislike the idea of politics having a real and tangible effect upon music (if not always a positive one), but you cannot surely - in the case of Shostakovich, if no other - claim that it has not occurred?  If it were not so, why do you believe that political regimes of both the Left and Right have made it their business to persecute, repress and even murder composers?  
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
Ian Pace
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« Reply #34 on: 13:45:44, 14-12-2007 »

It was not I who brought "politics" into the discussion of "ideas" - in fact I did the opposite by rejecting its relevance. Others have tried to claim a supposed relevance by stating the obvious fact that many artistic ideas have an inspiration deriving from a human condition that has been prescribed by politics (or a political condition). None of us needs a lesson in history to witness this fact.

What has yet to be proved (as far as I am concerned) is the POLITICS has ever exercised sufficient authority and spiritual clout to cause a work of art to be worth more than it would have been anyway without the presence of a political dimension.
Well, I can't speak for anyone else in this respect, but would argue that rather than seeing ideas and artistic creation as something that might be affected by a 'political dimension', instead those very things do themselves have a political dimension. I do feel like the point you are making veers towards the ideological, in the sense of arguing that any other perspective other than that contained within one's one ideology is 'political', but that ideology itself is not.
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
stuart macrae
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« Reply #35 on: 13:46:10, 14-12-2007 »

In the meantime, more from Feldman himself:

Quote
Oh, I don't think there could be too much talk. It's just about politics. Too narrow. The political life is too narrow. And you cannot attack it. You see, you cannot attack a political life. One is on the defensive, because the goals, the aims, are so noble, you see? So how could you attack noble aims? It's impossible. Of course I'm at a disadvantage, because ...

because I'm involved in a political life. I'm involved in a revolutionary life. Any time I want to get up in the morning I'm making a revolution. I'm making either a revolution against history by deciding to write a certain type of music, or I'm making a revolution even against my own history. Many times I've put myself up against the wall and shot myself. I'm into a continual perpetual revolution in my own personal response to my work, which means action, immediate action, immediate decision that only I can make, and that I have to be responsible for. I don't like hiding behind issues, running to society is running back to Mama.
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Ian Pace
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« Reply #36 on: 13:51:29, 14-12-2007 »

If, hypothetically, some government or other authority decrees that music should be written with tonal harmonies, regular beats, and present a joyous and uplifting experience (at least in theory), both a decision to concur with such expectations and a decision not to do so (or a decision not to be consciously swayed either way by them) are all 'political'.
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Baz
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« Reply #37 on: 13:51:56, 14-12-2007 »

I am led to believe from some of the contributors to this thread that "politics" (as such) indeed HAS been a creative force that determines a positive status (viewed in the most objective way possible) for art works that emanate either from within or under its control. I am not persuaded.
I can't believe anyone would argue that: rather that certain types of politics have been productively inspiring, others have not. It all depends on the particular politics in question.

In that case - and I know that memories can be short - I should draw your attention to message #17 above (with particular respect to par. 1 that started this whole ball rolling).

Baz
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richard barrett
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« Reply #38 on: 13:52:48, 14-12-2007 »

A typical piece of mischievous obfuscation by old Morty there! "Running to society"? Where from?
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Baz
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« Reply #39 on: 13:58:01, 14-12-2007 »

that politics has throughout history had (by its very terms of reference and pragmatic severity) nothing but a negative and detrimental effect upon the expression of artistic ideas.

And can you not, therefore, see that the artists thus detrimentally affected might not react to that approach within their artistic output?  An obvious example is how Shostakovich moved all of his creative energies into the abstract forms of the symphony and the string quartet, where no witless pencil-pusher would have the critical faculties needed to find "ideological" fault with his work? 

You may dislike the idea of politics having a real and tangible effect upon music (if not always a positive one), but you cannot surely - in the case of Shostakovich, if no other - claim that it has not occurred?  If it were not so, why do you believe that political regimes of both the Left and Right have made it their business to persecute, repress and even murder composers? 

But what you have said completely endorses my point Reiner. Despite the repression experienced by Shosters, what did he do? Well he produced works of art that stood above all the political nonesense didn't he. He was - of course (!) - affected by it all, but rose above it. What he left was not "something repressed and confined", but some that despite it all reached out to a higher plane. What has survived (we may ask)? Is it the repessive Soviet politics, or the great music of Shostakovich? Surely this is in itself a glowing example of Darwin's view of "survival of the fittest"?

Baz
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Sydney Grew
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« Reply #40 on: 13:58:29, 14-12-2007 »

You may dislike the idea of politics having a real and tangible effect upon music (if not always a positive one), but you cannot surely - in the case of Shostakovich, if no other - claim that it has not occurred?

Well you can, in this way: you can deny that the result is music at all. Not real music. (We are not particularly trying to criticise S. here, only saying that it is one view that people do hold.)
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ahinton
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« Reply #41 on: 13:59:29, 14-12-2007 »

...the discussion is not - or at least should not be - about what the word "politics" means but about how "ideas" (whether or not anyone describes them as "political") about the interaction of individual human beings with humanity as a whole may figure in the act of and motivation behind musical composition.

It was not I who brought "politics" into the discussion of "ideas"
I don't think that anyone here is suggesting that you did.

in fact I did the opposite by rejecting its relevance. Others have tried to claim a supposed relevance by stating the obvious fact that many artistic ideas have an inspiration deriving from a human condition that has been prescribed by politics (or a political condition). None of us needs a lesson in history to witness this fact.

What has yet to be proved (as far as I am concerned) is the POLITICS has ever exercised sufficient authority and spiritual clout to cause a work of art to be worth more than it would have been anyway without the presence of a political dimension.
This is the area in which I am more inclined to share your doubt, especially where music - or at the very least instrumental music - is concerned. There would need to be examples to prove that it has done so and how; in a piece of instrumental music, such proof would not only have to cover the specific differences in the musical material but also the precise origins of those differences of approach on the part of the composer - and by "differences" I mean between the results as influenced by politics and those that would have arisen without such influence.

I am led to believe from some of the contributors to this thread that "politics" (as such) indeed HAS been a creative force that determines a positive status (viewed in the most objective way possible) for art works that emanate either from within or under its control. I am not persuaded.
I wouldn't say that it has always happened, but at the same time I would not go so far as to claim that it has never happened.

It remains my view - until somebody manages to persuade me otherwise - that politics has throughout history had (by its very terms of reference and pragmatic severity) nothing but a negative and detrimental effect upon the expression of artistic ideas.
I don't think that this quite works (unless I misunderstand you here), in the sense that, if you not believe that works of art have yet been proved to have a political dimension, how can you claim that politics has always had negative and detrimental effects upon them? This seems like trying to have it both ways!

Or perhaps I'm just being abit thick...

Best,

Alistair
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Ian Pace
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« Reply #42 on: 13:59:46, 14-12-2007 »

I am led to believe from some of the contributors to this thread that "politics" (as such) indeed HAS been a creative force that determines a positive status (viewed in the most objective way possible) for art works that emanate either from within or under its control. I am not persuaded.
I can't believe anyone would argue that: rather that certain types of politics have been productively inspiring, others have not. It all depends on the particular politics in question.

In that case - and I know that memories can be short - I should draw your attention to message #17 above (with particular respect to par. 1 that started this whole ball rolling).
It seems there as if the simple argument is that the difference in politics between Crawford Seeger and Riegger on one hand, and Ruggles on the other, might be related to the difference in their musical aesthetics.
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
Baz
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« Reply #43 on: 14:01:27, 14-12-2007 »

If, hypothetically, some government or other authority decrees that music should be written with tonal harmonies, regular beats, and present a joyous and uplifting experience (at least in theory), both a decision to concur with such expectations and a decision not to do so (or a decision not to be consciously swayed either way by them) are all 'political'.

Yer darn' tootin'! And that's my point isn't it? But musicians DON'T work this way do they Ian (or perhaps you do?)? So - ergo - it has nothing to do with "politics" as such does it?

Baz  Huh
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Ian Pace
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« Reply #44 on: 14:04:42, 14-12-2007 »

But what you have said completely endorses my point Reiner. Despite the repression experienced by Shosters, what did he do? Well he produced works of art that stood above all the political nonesense didn't he. He was - of course (!) - affected by it all, but rose above it.
Well, if one agrees that he did indeed do so (and that is a very big 'if'), the fact that such a thing has been so often celebrated for that very reason is surely in itself 'political'? And how about in the situation where a composer in the West attempts to write music that rises above, denies, eschews the very demands (themselves repressive) that commercial society places upon artists (themselves every bit as much political demands as are those provided by central political authorities)?
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
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