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Author Topic: String Quartets - the ultimate in serious music  (Read 1231 times)
Ron Dough
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« Reply #30 on: 23:19:38, 23-09-2008 »


Member Dough has also been active in the form, a little bird tells me? Smiley

Strictly speaking, is being active, as what is either one or possibly two related quartets are proceeding at his usual very torturous pace, his only completed work for strings to date being a sextet for the unusual combination of four violins and two cellos (premièred at St. Philip's Cathedral, Birmingham, 23. i. 1986).

That's right. Outside of Shostakovitch it's difficult to think of many really notable quartets from the period 1945-70 apart from those by Cage + Lutoslawski (go on, someone, tell me I'm wrong and give many examples).

Ah, go-on, go-on, go-on then Smiley  Since we're playing "Happy Families", I'll see your Mr Wood the Composer, and raise you a Robert Simpson Smiley   Dense, thoughtful, well-argued, taught, and finely-wrought quartets which - like his symphonies - seem to have dropped off the radar.


Only Tippett's third quartet (of five) sits in that period, but I'd certainly nominate it as 'notable'. Britten's second of three, likewise. Numbers 5 to 10 of Elizabeth Maconchy's 13 and both of those by Doreen Carwithen (a.k.a. Mrs William Alwyn) were also composed in these years.
« Last Edit: 23:56:55, 23-09-2008 by Ron Dough » Logged
time_is_now
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« Reply #31 on: 23:22:04, 23-09-2008 »

I'll see your Mr Wood the Composer, and raise you a Robert Simpson Smiley   Dense, thoughtful, well-argued, taught, and finely-wrought quartets which - like his symphonies - seem to have dropped off the radar.
I think Simpson's pretty much still on some sort of radar, isn't he, albeit perhaps famous for being so supposedly neglected? ... I think so many people have heard of R.S. as being a neglected composer that the claim is actually quite hard to sustain. Roll Eyes

Quote
We've done a little work in the genre of "string quartet plus solo voice" - a line-up I've found very rewarding to work with.
Sounds interesting - but is that a royal/Grevian "we", or you and some friends?

I never knew Doreen Carwithen was married to William Alwyn! The world keeps getting smaller ...
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #32 on: 23:29:49, 23-09-2008 »

Sounds interesting - but is that a royal/Grevian "we", or you and some friends?

I think only Mr Grew employs the "Royal We" in that sense here? Smiley

"We" being my small music-theatre ensemble Smiley   Unfortunately the quartet's temporarily disbanded due to players moving on.
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Andy D
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« Reply #33 on: 23:34:47, 23-09-2008 »


Member Dough has also been active in the form, a little bird tells me? Smiley

Strictly speaking, is being active, as what is either one or possibly two related quartets are proceeding at his usual very torturous pace, his only completed work for strings to date being a sextet for the unusual combination of four violins and two cellos (premièred at St. Philip's Cathedral, Birmingham, 23. i. 1986).

You've teased us with this before Ron - or me at least. Do you have a recording in the Dough archives?

Ah, go-on, go-on, go-on then Smiley  Since we're playing "Happy Families", I'll see your Mr Wood the Composer, and raise you a Robert Simpson Smiley   Dense, thoughtful, well-argued, taught, and finely-wrought quartets which - like his symphonies - seem to have dropped off the radar.

They haven't dropped off my radar, I'm a great Simpson enthusiast.
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Andy D
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« Reply #34 on: 23:50:02, 23-09-2008 »

Sorted now, Andy: trying to do too many things at once (Moderator multi-tasking).

You're getting closer Cheesy
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Sydney Grew
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« Reply #35 on: 02:21:24, 24-09-2008 »

May we request that the moderator remove the several off-topic messages including his own to some separate thread entitled "Problems with previews"? Those messages including Mr. Dough's are entirely inappropriate to this thread the topic of which is "String Quartets - the ultimate in serious music" and we are of necessity strict. When moderators begin to forget themselves The End cannot be far away.

We are gratified to see so much interest among members in the string quartet as an art form - and we apologise to Mr. Autoharp for having forgotten the earlier thread about modern composers of quartets. Just a few of the Scandinavians we mentioned above are the great Atterberg, Ludolf Nielsen, Nystroem, Norgard, Sven-Erik Bäck (very dry but somehow memorable), Stenhammer, Holmboe, and Hilding Rosenberg, none of whose many quartets is well known in this country. Holmboe alone wrote thirty-one according to Grove (twenty-one numbered and ten not - but according to Mr. Lebrecht he wrote only twenty); while Rosenberg wrote twelve! and there are dozens of men more we have omitted.

It must be good must it not when in the quartet medium a composer is obliged to eschew fancy fiddling with orchestral "colours" and to concentrate upon the purely musical quality of his undertaking. Good we mean both for the composer and for his listener.
« Last Edit: 07:43:43, 24-09-2008 by Sydney Grew » Logged
Ron Dough
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« Reply #36 on: 09:22:07, 24-09-2008 »

Those posts -which began with an answer to a comment made by another poster, which it would have been discourteous to ignore, have been moved as requested, though I'd like to remind Mr Grew that it is in the nature of these fora of a primarily social nature that posts at a tangent to the main business will occur, and that unlike his repertoire thread (where his decision to penalise digressions by deducting points led to a plethora of posts doing exactly that) this board has, in general, a less censorious attitude to off-topic posts. It not within his jurisdiction to dictate strictness within threads, but we thank him for mentioning it, taking it to imply inter alia that when this discussion comes to deal with the quartets of Shostakovich (as it surely must at some point) he will treat them, the composer, and the discussion of their qualities as seriously as the work of any other great composer.
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thompson1780
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« Reply #37 on: 09:33:49, 24-09-2008 »

Could I just put in a few words for quartets I like?:

Delius
Ravel
Smetana (both)

I love many of the mozarts and haydns, but don't know them all.  I cannot be doing with late Beethoven, but find the early ones OK.

Brahms q's are fab.

Tommo
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« Reply #38 on: 09:54:05, 24-09-2008 »


It must be good must it not when in the quartet medium a composer is obliged to eschew fancy fiddling with orchestral "colours" and to concentrate upon the purely musical quality of his undertaking. Good we mean both for the composer and for his listener.


I  am uneasy with the implication of the above, and of the title of this thread, that chamber music is ipso facto more 'serious' than orchestral music. A good composer does not 'fiddle with colours': he/she uses instrumentation to express the musical thought with the utmost clarity. That is why Rimsky-Korsakov insisted that there is no such thing as a well-orchestrated piece, only a well-written piece.
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Ron Dough
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« Reply #39 on: 10:02:59, 24-09-2008 »

  I cannot be doing with late Beethoven, but find the early ones OK.


Ah: the late Beethoven quartets. The Marmite of the string quartet repertoire, perhaps, dividing opinions sharply. I'm sure many of us will remember an occasional visitor to this board's assertion that they were the outpourings of a madman, but many others, myself included, see them as the ultimate proof of the composer's genius. Their influence on many other composers' ventures into the medium is striking, suggesting a whole new selection of thought-process rather than just a revised world of sound: my original way into them was via the Tippett quartets, which along with Simpson's are probably the leading British examples of works which couldn't have been the way they are without Beethoven's example.
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richard barrett
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« Reply #40 on: 10:15:42, 24-09-2008 »

Quite so, rauschwerk. The distinction implied here between "fancy fiddling with colours" and "purely musical quality" is spurious, not just in the context of orchestral music, but in chamber music too. I think the point member Grew is trying unsuccessfully to make is that the string quartet has often historically been used as a medium for a composer's more complex and personal thoughts (prime examples being Beethoven and Shostakovich) away from the more "public" arena of concert hall and opera house (and, in DSCH's case for many years, Stalin's scrutiny) and with an instrumentation which through its relative timbral homogeneity encourages concentration on traditionally "basic elements" - pitches and rhythms, and structures where these are foregrounded. But this description hardly covers the entire quartet repertoire, particularly in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, and it's a matter of taste whether one regards "fiddling" with sounds or "fiddling" with notes as inherently more "serious".

Interestingly, though, some other similar chamber music groupings (string trio, for example) are traditionally thought of as less serious. I don't feel one needs to subscribe to old ideas of what a particular instrumentation is supposed to be "for", either as composers or listeners. As far as I'm concerned a string quartet is a piece for two violins, a viola and a cello which is overwhelmingly likely to be played by a tightly-knit group of players which pays close attention to the finest subtleties and precision in all aspects of ensemble playing, and for whom therefore one can expect things that an ad hoc ensemble wouldn't be able to do.
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Sydney Grew
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« Reply #41 on: 10:40:32, 24-09-2008 »

A good composer does not 'fiddle with colours': he/she uses instrumentation to express the musical thought with the utmost clarity. Rimsky-Korsakov insisted that there is no such thing as a well-orchestrated piece, only a well-written piece.

We do not think Johann Sebastian Bach would have agreed with that view, and he was a far greater composer than Rimmsci-Corsaceff. Bach permitted his incomparable music to be played by all sorts of ensembles. The only instrument whose particular timbre he seems to have enjoyed for its own sake was the oboe da caccia.

On a rather different tack, we were wondering whether there is any connection between the rise of the String Quartet as a genre (around 1770) and the decline of contrapuntalism with the demise of Bach (around 1750). After thinking about it for a while we have decided that there is no particular causal connection. We can say though that those performances we have heard of Mozart's arrangements for String Quartet of a number of Bach's fugues do sound pretty unsatisfactory - we put that down to poor playing rather than anything else.
« Last Edit: 10:49:43, 24-09-2008 by Sydney Grew » Logged
Andy D
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« Reply #42 on: 10:40:52, 24-09-2008 »

Ah: the late Beethoven quartets. The Marmite of the string quartet repertoire, perhaps, dividing opinions sharply.

Surely that should be on What's that burning?? Wink

The reduced salt Natex of string quartets for me are opp 130, 131 and 132
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thompson1780
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« Reply #43 on: 11:10:24, 24-09-2008 »

Actually, I'm not sure the String Quartet is the ultimate.  The Piano Trio is a fantastic genre, which certainly gives the String Quartet a run for its money.

Tommo
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #44 on: 11:12:20, 24-09-2008 »

To what extent are String Quartets music to listen to - as opposed to being a mental discipline and challenge for the players?
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
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