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Author Topic: A Vaughan Williams symphony cycle  (Read 1653 times)
richard barrett
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« Reply #15 on: 17:13:20, 26-08-2008 »

I had taken very little notice of Vaughan Williams until about a year ago when I started to investigate the symphonies a bit more closely with the help of Haitink's recordings. There's much in nos. 3, 5 (especially the first movement) and 6 (especially the last) which I'm quite taken by, though there are a few things about his music which still irritate me - the "Teddy Bears' Picnic"-type rhythms which he can't help falling into, the occasional moments when he seems to decide the music has to sound more "modern" but then gets cold feet, the often stodgy orchestration with too many doublings and octaves, and so on. Perhaps listening to different performances might change my mind about some of these things, but to me there's something alien about this music and I doubt that I'll ever feel particularly close to it.
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Rob_G
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« Reply #16 on: 17:33:47, 26-08-2008 »

that's why i like the 1st and 2nd symphonies Richard  Lips sealed
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time_is_now
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« Reply #17 on: 17:34:23, 26-08-2008 »

I'm more-or-less a Vaughan Williams neophyte. I have heard all of the symphonies before (although it's been some time now...), and most other 'major' works, but generally haven't been grabbed by them. This seems an opportune time to give Ralph another go. Is there one symphony cycle that is better than all the rest? Any recommendations?
I'm no expert, but having got to know the 4th and 6th symphonies quite well as a teenager because I'd read they were the more 'modern-sounding' ones and that was what I was into at the time, I was always quite disappointed: when Vaughan Williams 'does modern' he always seems to use the same, somewhat limited palette of rhythms and harmonies - especially that galumphing 6/8 or 12/8 rhythm and all those minor 9ths and semitone clashes in the harmony. These days I think I like the 5th best of the symphonies I know, although I hardly know the 3rd at all and keep meaning to invest in a recording.
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richard barrett
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« Reply #18 on: 17:36:38, 26-08-2008 »

that's why i like the 1st and 2nd symphonies Richard  Lips sealed

What is?
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Don Basilio
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« Reply #19 on: 17:43:53, 26-08-2008 »

the 3rd at all and keep meaning to invest in a recording.

Its gotta be Previn, tinners, I'm told.
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Ron Dough
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« Reply #20 on: 17:50:20, 26-08-2008 »

I remember your reasons for going with Haitink in the first place, r, but for me there's an issue with his readings in that they never 'catch fire', remaining cold and dispassionate, which is not how I believe the works to be at all, and certainly not what happens in the three surviving recordings made by the composer - two of which even eighteen months ago were little more than rumours. It happens at the very least intermittently with Previn, Handley, Boult, Thomson, and Slatkin in their cycles, though rather less, if at all (for me at least) with Haitink and Andrew Davis: Hickox's cycle, in progress, seems decidedly inert, too. In the hands of Barbirolli - RVW's 'Glorious John' - the few symphonies he did record (2,5, 7 and 8, and a live 6) achieve well-nigh spontaneous combustion (just as with his Tallis recording), and there are singleton recordings by others which ignite, too.

I realise that what we seek from recordings may be very different, of course. Wink
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Ron Dough
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« Reply #21 on: 18:32:51, 26-08-2008 »

A fairly exhaustive list of the timings for RVW 5 from the Dough Archive:
Barbirolli (1944)  i 11:18, ii 04:20, iii 11:16, iv 09:10

RVW (1950)        i 12:27, ii 05:31, iii 09:59, iv 10:23

RVW (1952)        i 11:58, ii 05:04, iii 10:13, iv 10:02

Boult (1953)       i 10:56, ii 04:44, iii 10:50, iv 10:24

Barbirolli (1963)  i 11:02, ii 04:58, iii 12.10, iv 10:16

Boult (1970)       i 11:26, ii 05:11, iii 10.50, iv 09:52

Previn (1971)      i 12:49, ii 05:14, iii 12:15, iv 11:13

Rozhdestvensky   i 11:47, ii 05:15, iii 11:52, iv 10:46
(1980)
Gibson (1983)     i 11:35, ii 04:54, iii 12:31, iv 10:10

Handley (1986)    i 12:01, ii 05:09, iii 11:33, iv 10:32

Menuhin (1988)   i 12:10, ii 04:55, iii 10:58, iv 10:47

Previn (1989)      i 12:30, ii 05:14, iii 12:57, iv 09:55

Marriner (1990)   i 12:06, ii 04:23, iii 11:25, iv 11:00

A Davis (1993)    i 12:39, ii 05:00, iii 12:47, iv 10:28

Haitink (1994)     i 12:38, ii 05:33, iii 13:29, iv 11:27

Norrington (1998)i 12:22, ii 04:41, iii 11:10, iv 10:05

Hillgers (2006)    i 11:52, ii 04:30, iii 10:38, iv 09:31

A Davis (2007)    i 11:25, ii 05:22, iii 11:39, iv 10:34
« Last Edit: 21:50:12, 27-08-2008 by Ron Dough » Logged
Il Grande Inquisitor
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« Reply #22 on: 19:18:13, 26-08-2008 »

Thanks for that, Ron. Gosh, RVW really got a move on, didn't he? 10:00 for the Romanza! I take it that the 1952 recording here was the one that caused such a stir when discovered recently?

To complete the cycle:

No.7, Sinfonia Antartica: Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra/ Leppard

From the wasteland at the end of the 6th to the wastelands of the Antarctic. I have a sneaking affection for this symphony, which can often be viewed as something of a Cinderella in the wake of the mighty 5th and 6th. I still haven’t managed to see Scott of the Antarctic, but have at least got a disc of the film score on which RVW’s 7th is based. The Indianapolis is the only non-UK orchestra to feature in my line-up today and their playing is extremely polished and they are very well recorded, especially the organ. And well done for allowing the wind machine the last word – other recordings tend to engineer a fade out, or so it seems, but the Indianapolis wind machine is allowed to whistle on for longer, as indeed it did in Richard Hickox’s Philharmonia concert in May. I haven’t heard Robert Spano’s ongoing explorations with his Atlanta Symphony Orchestra, but I wonder how often RVW gets played in the States? I sometimes wish that this were for real - just imagine what a stir it would create!

 Cheesy

Interesting that Vaughan Williams, who didn’t like programmes attributed to his works, based a symphony on material from a film score.

No.8: LPO/ Haitink

From one musical landscape to an entirely different one – the 8th is such a tightly organised work, seemingly light-hearted in many respects, with unusual scoring – woodwind and brass only in the Scherzo alla Marcia, strings only in the Cavatina, and all that Turandot-inspired percussion glittering in the finale. The scherzo has a Russian flavour to me – DSCH and Prokofiev, anyone? I enjoy Haitink’s account – more serious, for sure, and he brings out the menace in the finale more than most. The Cavatina is quite hauntingly played, providing echoes, for this listener at least, of the Tallis Fantasia; Haitink brings out the writing for lower strings, balancing his forces effectively. What a pity the BBC didn’t televise the performance in this year’s Proms!

No.9: LPO/ Boult

A recording I discovered and downloaded yesterday – recording started 50 years ago today, on the day VW died. In a very brief spoken introduction, Adrian Boult talked about how Vaughan Williams was due to attend the recording sessions, but had died just seven hours before they commenced.
Once again, there is the mysterious suggestion of  programme of sorts, with Hardy’s Tess of the d'Urbervilles mentioned, as well as an unpublished tone poem from 1903 The Solent. There is certainly much bleakness in Boult’s account and the finale is awesome. There is real intensity in the playing, from the symphony’s rugged opening to the finale’s massive three E major chords, receding into the eerie notes from saxophones. Once again, there is unusual scoring, with a lovely, noble opening flügelhorn solo in the second movement, the one most often linked to the Tess idea. It will be interesting to hear tonight’s performance (which is also being televised for later transmission).

To sum up, I can’t think of many composers whose symphonies are all quite so different, in terms of emotion, texture/orchestration, scale. Right to the end, VW was searching, experimenting, it seems and listening to all nine in such a short space of time has certainly been worthwhile.
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Ron Dough
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« Reply #23 on: 21:52:56, 26-08-2008 »

Yes indeed, IGI, that's the 5th that created the stir, though I'd contend that the 1950 - never released but broadcast earlier this year - is even more extraordinary.

Certainly up to the end of the last decade, when I was regularly reading Fanfare, and American record review magazine, their lists of USA orchestra broadcasts would include the odd 4 and 6. There was a Colin Davis/NYPO 4 broadcast fairly recently.

 American orchestras have recorded all but two of the cycle: Spano/Atlanta have 1 and 5, Goosens with the Cincinnati made 78s of 2, the NYPO recorded 4 twice (Mitropoulos and Bernstein) and 6 with Stokowski, there are 5ths from the Boston with Koussevitsky and Curtis Institute with Previn, and a 6 from the Utah under Abravanel. You've already mentioned the American 7th, and there's a NBC 4th with Stokowski, and the 9th with his own symphony orchestra, both live. There's also a stunning Colin Davis/Boston live 4 in a boxed set of their concerts.

There's also a Russian Sea Symphony, an Australian London, and a German 5.
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Il Grande Inquisitor
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« Reply #24 on: 22:27:57, 26-08-2008 »

There's also a Russian Sea Symphony, an Australian London, and a German 5.

I take it that would be Rozhdestvensky's 1st, (presumably sung in Russian?) but I'm at a loss to think of the others.
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« Reply #25 on: 22:50:21, 26-08-2008 »

London: 5th.
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Il Grande Inquisitor
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« Reply #26 on: 23:47:40, 26-08-2008 »


Thanks for that, Ron. I now recall hearing about that Frankfurt 5th and how the Tuba Concerto was an unusual pairing on the CD; less so, when you consider the conductor is also the soloist. I'm surprised Norrington hasn't recorded any RVW yet with the Stuttgarters.
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time_is_now
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« Reply #27 on: 23:52:23, 26-08-2008 »

The blurb claiming RVW to be a neglected English composer in the direct line of Elgar is at least mildly amusing in the circumstances ...
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The city is a process which always veers away from the form envisaged and desired, ... whose revenge upon its architects and planners undoes every dream of mastery. It is [also] one of the sites where Dasein is assigned the impossible task of putting right what can never be put right. - Rob Lapsley
Il Grande Inquisitor
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« Reply #28 on: 23:54:44, 26-08-2008 »

The blurb claiming RVW to be a neglected English composer in the direct line of Elgar is at least mildly amusing in the circumstances ...

Whoever has listened to the traditional English Romance of the tuba concerto or experienced the foggy summer morning in Kent evoked in the slow final movement of his 5th symphony ... Cheesy

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perfect wagnerite
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« Reply #29 on: 23:57:44, 26-08-2008 »

The blurb claiming RVW to be a neglected English composer in the direct line of Elgar is at least mildly amusing in the circumstances ...

... while the band being directed from the tuba is something that I would like to have witnessed at first hand.
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