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Author Topic: At Least Ninety-Six Crackpot Interpretations  (Read 11251 times)
Sydney Grew
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« Reply #390 on: 14:34:59, 02-07-2008 »

Like most composers he was fascinated by the combination of duple and treble time, but - correct us if we are wrong - we are unaware of any instances in Bach of triplets that extend over more than one beat! How about later composers - when did triplets really get going?

You surprise me here Mr Grew! It does not seem so long ago (on this very thread) that you offered us a not-so-crackpot version of BWV 682 (Vater unser im Himmelreich) wherein very many triplets extended over multiple beats.

We do not wish to break the spell of the unparalleled crackpottery on display in the last three messages, but . . . we must have expressed it we suppose badly . . . and especially if the Member is serious - it has to be said - we did not mean very many consecutive triplets - only one! Stuff like this:


(where a single triplet extends over the four beats of a bar) is conspicuous by its absence from Bach's mental repertoire and BWV 682 in particular is not it?

We still cannot think of any Bach triplets - even in the organ works - even in all those complicated cadences - that occupy more than a single beat (but this is by no means a confident assertion and examples of its contrary will be welcome).
« Last Edit: 14:40:07, 02-07-2008 by Sydney Grew » Logged
Baz
Guest
« Reply #391 on: 14:48:51, 02-07-2008 »

Crackpottery aside, I have already at some time posted Bach's setting of In dulci jubilo where each pair of crotchets is concurrently rendered as triplet quavers. Since here we see 3 quavers being used in the time of 4, does this not indicate that each group extends over two beats?

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pianola
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Posts: 38



« Reply #392 on: 20:29:16, 02-07-2008 »

What a relief it is not to be intimidated! Actually, Mr Grew, the main reason I have four copies of your book (I just counted them) is that no-one else wants them. Let's face it, most pianola owners are not that fussed about music. In all seriousness, you are welcome to one yourself, if you wish.

Now, I found this. It was recorded in Leipzig on 26 September 1905, about a mile, and 155 years and 60 days, away from Bach's presence. Does that make it the first authentic recording of two of the 96, I wonder? Book 2, F minor. It was re-played and transferred to audio by my good friend, Denis, who has what I regard as the best Steinway Welte-Mignon in existence. Such recordings were made on medium-sized grands and intended for domestic performance, typically in elegant music rooms, but not in concert halls.

The tempo of the fugue certainly takes off, but there is no reason to suppose that it is other than correct. Welte may have altered speeds occasionally, in cases where the piece of music was especially long, but that is clearly not the case here. Wrong notes could have been corrected, but they tended to be left in, because the Company considered its recordings to be like photographs. The initial perforation process occasionally introduced wrong notes as well, so you can't necessarily blame the pianists for all of them!

Here is a photo of the perpetrator making rolls on a later occasion, on 6 March 1907. I have a photo of the first session, but this one is rather clearer. You all seem to like teasing each other, so I'll leave it to someone else to name the performer - he is easily found on the world wide web.


By the way, I'd be grateful if someone could remind me how to link to an html address without it all appearing in the body of the text. (Mr Sudden has kindly done so, and I have edited this post accordingly.)

Cheers, Pianola
« Last Edit: 22:09:49, 02-07-2008 by pianola » Logged
oliver sudden
Admin/Moderator Group
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Posts: 6411



« Reply #393 on: 20:56:01, 02-07-2008 »

By the way, I'd be grateful if someone could remind me how to link to an html address without it all appearing in the body of the text.

Glad to be of service...

Type the words you would like to turn into the hyperlink.
Highlight them with the cursor.
Click the little picture of the globe (third in the second row of buttons up there).
Two tags will appear around the highlighted text: [ url ] and [/ url].
After the first url type "=" and then either type or paste the link.

Or click on "quote" and then look at this sentence in the message window to see what I've done.

Have fun!
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Baz
Guest
« Reply #394 on: 22:14:14, 02-07-2008 »


...The tempo of the fugue certainly takes off, but there is no reason to suppose that it is other than correct.


Umm! "There is no reason to suppose that it is other than correct" is hardly more informative than "there is no reason to suppose that it is correct" (which omits only two words). What evidence exists to indicate that such a monumentally crackpot tempo is something we should not suppose to be anything "other than correct"? I should like to be given the information so that I can check it out!

Baz
« Last Edit: 22:17:34, 02-07-2008 by Baz » Logged
oliver sudden
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Posts: 6411



« Reply #395 on: 22:30:03, 02-07-2008 »

Before anything gets out of hand, I believe Member Pianola intended simply to imply that there was no error in the transcription of the roll.
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Baz
Guest
« Reply #396 on: 22:39:54, 02-07-2008 »

Before anything gets out of hand, I believe Member Pianola intended simply to imply that there was no error in the transcription of the roll.

Thanks Ollie - I was probably interpreting the statement wrongly, and now see that the statement was undoubtedly one of claiming validity for the transcription itself (which validity seems to me more than probable for the time concerned).

Sorry for the confusion pianola - and it was interesting to hear the recording. I should really be interested in hearing other treasures from your library of the '48.

Baz
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pianola
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Posts: 38



« Reply #397 on: 09:25:48, 03-07-2008 »

Shucks! There I was, hackles raised, all ready to whoosh a ten-page essay across the ether.

I don't quite see how I can say this next bit without appearing immodest, so my apologies for that, but I believe I have undertaken more research into the probable recording processes of reproducing piano rolls than anyone else. As an example, my best mate, Denis, and I are the only ones who have minutely examined the Duo-Art originals at the University of Maryland, and, by measuring the spacing of perforations at different distances into the rolls, I was able to prove that both the American and British Duo-Art recording machines used take-up spools of about the same diameter as the playback instruments, so that the paper acceleration (you hadn't yet thought of that, had you!) cancelled out. I do have a number of articles on the subject to my credit over the years, in the Pianola Journal and other similar publications.

This is for many an extremely arcane subject. I'm delighted to be stimulating interest, but it seems to me that I probably ought to start another thread. This one clearly covers a much wider range of musical sources, and it wouldn't be fair to hijack it in such a way.

I think for the moment I would simply say in this case, trust me, the speed is genuine. Welte had test rolls, all their rolls in theory ran at the same speed, and this particular pianist also managed some remarkably fast tempi on 78, where the pitch is a guarantee. Once I can establish the general accuracy of piano roll speeds to everyone's satisfaction, then I might be prepared to give a little ground with regard to individual cases, but there was an overall repertoire of some 10,000 recordings over the main systems, and the vast majority of what has survived is generally believable.

I am used to listening to hundred-year-old performances, almost daily. I much prefer the subtleties of tempo and the genuineness of passion from that time, as compared to what I regard as the competition-fed uniformities of today, where marketing ensures that all emotion is suitably tasteful. Give me full-blooded anarchy any day! This performance of the fugue makes me smile, and I daresay there was an element of "showing-off", but this pianist drew huge audiences, who may in some ways have been more innocent than we are today, but were perhaps more instinctively in touch with their humanity.

I'm enjoying this; thank you Baz and all for the interest.

Cheers, Pianola
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Baz
Guest
« Reply #398 on: 09:48:54, 03-07-2008 »

This is for many an extremely arcane subject. I'm delighted to be stimulating interest, but it seems to me that I probably ought to start another thread. This one clearly covers a much wider range of musical sources, and it wouldn't be fair to hijack it in such a way.

Well I think it is an extremely interesting and important subject, and has a great historical and aesthetic bearing upon our understanding and awareness of Performance Practice. If you start a new thread I shall enjoy it very much, especially if it is able to develop some of the background technical information in which you are clearly a pioneer. Additionally, any soundbites that might come our way on this MB will be greatly enjoyed and admired.

Best,

Baz
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Sydney Grew
Guest
« Reply #399 on: 10:30:02, 03-07-2008 »

In all seriousness, you are welcome to one yourself, if you wish.

That is very kind of you Mr. Pianola, but please do not trouble. We are quite happy with our .pdf photocopy; here it is - 40 Mb - for any other Members who are interested. Perhaps instead you might give your spare copy to some sensitive youth who will treasure it and apply its teaching throughout the course of a long and productive life.

trust me, the speed is genuine.
. . .
I am used to listening to hundred-year-old performances, almost daily. I much prefer the subtleties of tempo and the genuineness of passion from that time, as compared to what I regard as the competition-fed uniformities of today, where marketing ensures that all emotion is suitably tasteful. Give me full-blooded anarchy any day! This performance of the fugue makes me smile, and I daresay there was an element of "showing-off", but this pianist drew huge audiences, who may in some ways have been more innocent than we are today, but were perhaps more instinctively in touch with their humanity.

Apart from a few strangenesses (individual notes too quiet or coming in too soon, mostly at the beginning of a bar) your Prelude is a fine rendition at a good tempo, and the rubato is just on the right side of shocking. The Fugue though seems very quick indeed; perhaps this stems simply from the performer's too literal understanding of the word "fugue" itself! We conducted a little desultory googling but could not find his name - please do enlighten us!! Is it perhaps Camille?

The photograph gives us a rare glimpse into a world of civilisation and culture just prior to its precipitous collapse a hundred years ago. (Incidentally we have been looking a little at www.pianola.org and find it quite fascinating! We also found several exciting piano-roll sites offering thousands of MIDI files.)

Coming back to what seems to us the excessive speed, it is much the same effect as we get from watching old cinematographical pictures is not it? It is proof that time does not pass as physicists assume at a constant rate, but that its passing in fact accelerates. This observation finally puts paid to lunatic theories such as the expansion of the Universe and the "Big Bang" does it not?

For the record, the apparent time taken by the gentleman in the recording is one minute seventeen seconds, faster than Glenn even, who takes one minute thirty-three.

Mr. Sudden's message has been a real revelation. After years of inserting hyper-links the wrong way we have at last seen how to do it properly! Until now we have 1) copied a link to a file or photograph; 2) pasted it into our reply; 3) highlighted it; 4) clicked the "globe" button; 5) navigated to the first "]"; 6) changed it to "="; 7) navigated to the second "["; and 8) inserted a "]".

Now thanks to Mr. Sudden the right way has been revealed to us; as he says: 1) copy a link to a file or photograph; 2) click the "globe" button; 3) navigate to the first "]"; 4) insert "="; 5) paste the link.

These clean-cut but often over-sweaty Oar-stralians can sometimes nevertheless be quite ingenious!
« Last Edit: 10:46:27, 03-07-2008 by Sydney Grew » Logged
Sydney Grew
Guest
« Reply #400 on: 10:36:11, 03-07-2008 »

Crackpottery aside, I have already at some time posted Bach's setting of In dulci jubilo where each pair of crotchets is concurrently rendered as triplet quavers. Since here we see 3 quavers being used in the time of 4, does this not indicate that each group extends over two beats?


There is a simple explanation for what we see in Mr. Baziron's photograph of Bach's In dulci jubilo. Just as, in the case of the dotted quaver followed by a semi-quaver, the performer is sometimes expected not to play these as such but to play two-thirds of a quaver triplet followed by one third thereof, so too, in the case of the apparent quaver triplets in the photograph, the function of the horizontal line or beam to use the technical term is not to indicate quavers, but simply to indicate the joining of three crotchets triplet-wise.

This too was a convention of eighteenth-century music; thus everything is now absolutely clear! . . . except that we have still not seen a triplet extending over more than one beat of the time-signature.

Some time ago we submitted Chopin's triplets against quadruplets in Study 25; to-day here are his simpler triplets against twins (study 26): rapid-share / send-space.

To-morrow we shall at last be modulating onwards to Bach in the Home Keys of A, D, and G!
« Last Edit: 10:44:21, 03-07-2008 by Sydney Grew » Logged
Baz
Guest
« Reply #401 on: 10:44:46, 03-07-2008 »


Mr. Sudden's message has been a real revelation. After years of inserting hyper-links the wrong way we have at last seen how to do it properly! Until now we have 1) copied a link to a file or photograph; 2) pasted it into our reply; 3) highlighted it; 4) clicked the "globe" button; 5) navigated to the first "]"; 6) changed it to "="; 7) navigated to the second "["; and Cool inserted a "]".

Now thanks to Mr. Sudden the right way has been revealed to us; as he says: 1) copy a link to a file or photograph; 2) click the "globe" button; 3) navigate to the first "]"; 4) insert "="; 5) paste the link.

These clean-cut but often over-sweaty Oar-stralians can sometimes nevertheless be quite ingenious!


I am ashamed to admit that I have always cut corners here with a view to 'ultimate simplicity'! When there is a link I wish to post (e.g. from sendspace or Youtube), the first thing I do (on the source page) is COPY it to the clipboard. I then click back to this MB, and at the point where I wish to place the link I actually type " [ u r l = " (without the spaces!) then I paste in the copied bit, then I actually type "]" followed by the word I mark it with (e.g. CLICK HERE) followed by "[/url]".

To my shame, it was Mr Sudden's post that actually taught me the meaning of the third icon symbol!

Baz
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Baz
Guest
« Reply #402 on: 10:57:22, 03-07-2008 »


There is a simple explanation for what we see in Mr. Baziron's photograph of Bach's In dulci jubilo. Just as, in the case of the dotted quaver followed by a semi-quaver, the performer is sometimes expected not to play these as such but to play two-thirds of a quaver triplet followed by one third thereof, so too, in the case of the apparent quaver triplets in the photograph, the function of the horizontal line or beam to use the technical term is not to indicate quavers, but simply to indicate the joining of three crotchets triplet-wise.


With respect Mr Grew, you are slightly in error! The triplets indeed ARE quavers and not crotchets. As you will see (and I repeat the graphic)...



...the first alto symbol is clearly a quaver rest, as is the first bass symbol (bar 2). This pattern can be observed at other points too - so we clearly have triplet quavers standing in place of groups of four quavers.

But even had your hypothesis been correct, you would still have pinpointed the existence of three crotchets sounding simultaneously against two in another voice. Since the crotchet must be a steady (albeit in Alla breve slightly more brisk) pulse subdividing the slow-moving minims, this is surely a case whereby a triplet figuration extends over the beat is not it?

Baz
« Last Edit: 11:00:10, 03-07-2008 by Baz » Logged
oliver sudden
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Posts: 6411



« Reply #403 on: 11:19:14, 03-07-2008 »

Hm. We have not actually heard this work but to us it seems to be not 'in 6' but 'in 1' - or at the very least 'in 3', and in any case we do not actually see something extending across the beat...
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Baz
Guest
« Reply #404 on: 17:20:17, 03-07-2008 »


...The photograph gives us a rare glimpse into a world of civilisation and culture just prior to its precipitous collapse a hundred years ago. (Incidentally we have been looking a little at www.pianola.org and find it quite fascinating! We also found several exciting piano-roll sites offering thousands of MIDI files.)

Coming back to what seems to us the excessive speed, it is much the same effect as we get from watching old cinematographical pictures is not it? It is proof that time does not pass as physicists assume at a constant rate, but that its passing in fact accelerates. This observation finally puts paid to lunatic theories such as the expansion of the Universe and the "Big Bang" does it not?

For the record, the apparent time taken by the gentleman in the recording is one minute seventeen seconds, faster than Glenn even, who takes one minute thirty-three.


In one of his more deliciously provocative moments Mr Grew seems to attempt here a stunning piece of logic: based upon the length of time it takes a long-dead gentleman (through the grateful reconstruction offered by Member Pianola) to perform a single movement by Bach compared with the time it took Glenn to play the same movement (who needed an additional 16 seconds), he concludes that theories such as the expansion of the universe or the big bang are thereby proved to be "lunatic". This is because he notices that Time (unlike its motion as prescribed by physicists) is not constant in its passage but that it "in fact accelerates".

In case we have all missed something important here, I cannot help wondering therefore why Glenn takes longer to play the piece than did our long-dead 'gentleman'. (Does this not, conversely, prove that Time slows down?)

Baz
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