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Author Topic: Philip Glass  (Read 1911 times)
autoharp
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« Reply #30 on: 10:59:00, 17-09-2007 »

Many thanks for that link, Tim. Good to hear that Kyle Gann has at last discovered English music. I wonder what took him so long? Hobbs' first minimalist piece (to my knowledge) dates from 1966 - and he composed a wealth of ground-breaking pieces before the age of 21, but KG's not realised this yet.

The Tim Johnson of Europe? Excellent! Keith could have done you a big favour there!
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TimR-J
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« Reply #31 on: 11:14:06, 17-09-2007 »

Bryn Harrison once asked me if I was the Tom Johnson of Europe, so this could run and run...

Much as I admire Kyle's continual efforts at promoting a particular type of music in the US in the face of (what he says is) almost total indifference, I wonder whether he hasn't spent so long fighting from his particular corner that he's forgotten to notice the rest of the world around him. But he champions a lot of very fine music that you'd almost never hear about in the UK otherwise, so it's turn and turn about I think, and for that I can forgive him.
« Last Edit: 11:16:47, 17-09-2007 by TimR-J » Logged
Evan Johnson
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« Reply #32 on: 12:35:04, 17-09-2007 »

When I read almost anything by Kyle Gann I always get the impression that he finds any music not from the USA quaint and possibly even faintly diverting, but ultimately not very significant compared with what goes on in the States - is he the Donald Rumsfeld of contemporary music?

Well, that is an extremely, extremely common attitude in these parts, one often held by people with a great deal less native intelligence, knowledge and commitment than Gann, which I am ready to grant him despite our, shall we say, only modestly intersecting priorities.  (We do share a great admiration for Satie, Cage and Feldman, at least.)

Point being: for many, maybe most, American composers, Europe is the land of Boulez and Stockhausen and maybe Lachenmann, and for that reason best forgotten.  Ligeti and sometimes Xenakis get a pass, but whatever place they take up here is taken at the expense of, say, Babbitt and Carter (not to mention Cage and Feldman).

At least Gann sees the value in the non-mainstream American.  That's something.
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Ian Pace
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« Reply #33 on: 12:48:24, 17-09-2007 »

When I read almost anything by Kyle Gann I always get the impression that he finds any music not from the USA quaint and possibly even faintly diverting, but ultimately not very significant compared with what goes on in the States - is he the Donald Rumsfeld of contemporary music?

Well, that is an extremely, extremely common attitude in these parts, one often held by people with a great deal less native intelligence, knowledge and commitment than Gann, which I am ready to grant him despite our, shall we say, only modestly intersecting priorities.  (We do share a great admiration for Satie, Cage and Feldman, at least.)
It's pretty disappointing to hear these all-purpose platitudes about 'European music' that you get from such commentators. There does seem to be a political agenda involved, in terms of asserting American cultural supremacy. But that can be found in some of the pronouncements of Cage and Feldman as well. Kyle Gann's chapter in the Cambridge Companion to John Cage, on Cage's influence, totally and utterly neglects a whole range of major European figures who were influenced (including some like Walter Zimmermann, towards whom I know he is well-disposed).
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
autoharp
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« Reply #34 on: 12:56:58, 17-09-2007 »

Well put, Evan. Mind you, many of us in Englandland and old Yurrp are well used to the eurocentricity with which we are/were brought up. To the cost of all that wonderful American stuff from the first half of the 20th century.
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ahinton
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« Reply #35 on: 12:58:18, 17-09-2007 »

When I read almost anything by Kyle Gann I always get the impression that he finds any music not from the USA quaint and possibly even faintly diverting, but ultimately not very significant compared with what goes on in the States - is he the Donald Rumsfeld of contemporary music?

Well, that is an extremely, extremely common attitude in these parts, one often held by people with a great deal less native intelligence, knowledge and commitment than Gann, which I am ready to grant him despite our, shall we say, only modestly intersecting priorities.  (We do share a great admiration for Satie, Cage and Feldman, at least.)
It's pretty disappointing to hear these all-purpose platitudes about 'European music' that you get from such commentators. There does seem to be a political agenda involved, in terms of asserting American cultural supremacy. But that can be found in some of the pronouncements of Cage and Feldman as well. Kyle Gann's chapter in the Cambridge Companion to John Cage, on Cage's influence, totally and utterly neglects a whole range of major European figures who were influenced (including some like Walter Zimmermann, towards whom I know he is well-disposed).
Indeed - and I cannot help but wonder whether there may be some kind of link between all this and the apparent fact that so small a percentage of American citizens possess passports...

Best,

Alistair
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #36 on: 13:47:13, 17-09-2007 »

Well put, Evan. Mind you, many of us in Englandland and old Yurrp are well used to the eurocentricity with which we are/were brought up. To the cost of all that wonderful American stuff from the first half of the 20th century.

Entirely agreed, but I would add that America after WW2 enjoyed a particularly fruitful period of artistic production in many spheres which cross-fertilised with each other.  Many Europeans had fled for their lives to America prior to, or during the war - so you had some of the most eminent Europeans (Schoenberg, Hindemith etc) working and teaching there.  Others were so revulsed by what had happened in WW2 that they never wished to return to Europe or consider themselves part of it...  Kurt Weill refused to speak German to his own wife, and insisted that Lotte Lenya spoke English to him.  He was so enthusiastically American that he wrote paeans of praise in favour of American achievement in electricity production and even the American Railways system (RAILROADS ON PARADE, a bizarre forerunner of STARLIGHT EXPRESS).  He also wrestled with the moral dilemma of abandonding European culture in favour of a better New World,  in works like THE ETERNAL ROAD (one of his finest works, for some reason utterly neglected these days, even by the neo-con tub-thumpers who might have made ready use of this stuff).  Although the Glass/Reich/Riley/Feldman/Young contingent of post-Kerouac composers were taken up in Britain, super music produced by composers like Menotti (notably THE SAINT OF BLEECKER STREET), Robert Ward (THE CRUCIBLE), Carlisle Floyd, Douglas Moore (BALLAD OF BABY DOE) has been greeted with the sniffiest of reactions in Europe...  not sufficiently acerbic to be respectable, not serial enough to interest row-counters, and most of all written for the theatre (and thus readily dismissable as yankee razamatazz Sad ).  Even Barber is known for just one slow movement of a String Quartet - he might as well never have written VANESSA.

It's doubly unfortunate that current American foreign policy (viz William Kristol's PNAC etc) has been so strident and overtly rude to other nations - ensuring that American culture of the two preceding generations enjoys purposed neglect outside the USA at present.... and even within the USA, where you can't find a polite word about "fellow-travellers" like Barber, Menotti or Ward.

[Forgive the personal opinions here - as you might guess from my avatar-pic, I'm in the middle of rehearsals for some of exactly this music at the moment.... and getting "thank you, but no" replies from critics when they hear what we're performing.]
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Ian Pace
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« Reply #37 on: 13:52:58, 17-09-2007 »

Well, certainly Cage and Feldman in particular were deeply appreciated in Europe, more so than in their own countries, and continue to be to this day. The more middle-of-the-road American music after post-1945 has never made much of an impact, however, nor really the more 'university composer' type of modernism.
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'These acts of keeping politics out of music, however, do not prevent musicology from being a political act . . .they assure that every apolitical act assumes a greater political immediacy' - Philip Bohlman, 'Musicology as a Political Act'
ahinton
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« Reply #38 on: 14:10:54, 17-09-2007 »

Even Barber is known for just one slow movement of a String Quartet - he might as well never have written VANESSA.
I take your point about Vanessa, but I think that the context in which you place I here is something of an exaggeration; one can certainly argue that Barber's best work is less well known than it deserves to be, but it's surely fair to say that he is known for more than just that quartet movement in its string orchestral guise.

Of those other mid-20th century Americans whose work is relatively rarely heard in US itself and far more rarely so elsewhere, a large proportion of the côterie of symphonists  pretty much fits the case - when, for example, does one ever hear the symphonies of Mennin, Schuman, Piston, Harris (apart from the almost inevitable no. 3), etc.? And what price Sessions? Some of these composers' symphonies are or have been represented on disc, but their presence in the concert hall is almost unnoticeable.

Best,

Alistair
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #39 on: 15:10:39, 17-09-2007 »

Quote
when, for example, does one ever hear the symphonies of Mennin, Schuman, Piston, Harris (apart from the almost inevitable no. 3), etc.? And what price Sessions?

Entirely agreed.  Ditto for Harry Partch, although Kronos have espoused his cause... it seems likely we'll probably never hear his music for his specially-built instruments again Sad    Fair point, I may have exaggerated the neglect of Barber's music...  I suppose I am inclined to see things too much from a Moscow point-of-view, where he isn't played at all.  "A Nun Takes The Veil" ought to be compulsory study for singers Wink

Isn't odd how "middle-of-the-road" and "mainstream" appear to mean similar things, but have wildly differing connotations? Wink

I have a feeling Bryn is going to champion the cause of Conlan Nancarrow any moment now? Smiley
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
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harmonyharmony
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« Reply #40 on: 15:26:01, 17-09-2007 »

Well the Kronos have espoused Johnston's transcriptions of his work which is a slightly different matter - you can't really get away from the fact that it makes a completely different work that way.
I'm hoping that one day someone will get a grant to make some new Partch instruments on a budget that allows his vision to really take flight. Then they can record all of the work (it would also be nice if Schott actually got around to publishing his music) rather than everything by Dean Drummond (I have nothing against him or his music incidentally, but it would just be nice to hear some of these pieces on better recordings than currently exist). The old instruments still do tours every now and then, so if you're in the right place at the right time there are still opportunities to hear it.
Isn't odd how "middle-of-the-road" and "mainstream" appear to mean similar things, but have wildly differing connotations? Wink
Do they? Wink
I have a feeling Bryn is going to champion the cause of Conlan Nancarrow any moment now? Smiley
Ahem. In case anyone missed this discussion yesterday.
We could also talk about James Tenney at this juncture at the risk of taking things off topic... Well more off topic.
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aaron cassidy
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« Reply #41 on: 15:44:19, 17-09-2007 »


I think that the recording of La Belle et la Bête is a very strange recording of a very strange piece. I don't understand why he uses a synthesiser to play what sounds to me like it is an orchestral score. If it was due to the financial constraints of the commission, I don't see why he didn't insist on a professional recording with an orchestra.

I actually saw PG + Ensemble play this live on tour w/ the Cocteau film in Dallas ages and ages ago.  All of the synth parts are performed live -- I gather that part of the idea for the piece was that it had to be reasonably portable, since the commission involved a big USA tour, but also I think the synthesizer approach was largely about the pairing of live performance w/ the film.  (If it were a question of just making a new soundtrack, obviously the 'professional recording w/ an orchestra' approach would've been better.)

You're right that the synthesizer sounds are a bit hokey, but I'd suggest that the bigger problem is that the piece sort of just sucks.
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TimR-J
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« Reply #42 on: 15:51:32, 17-09-2007 »

We could also talk about James Tenney at this juncture at the risk of taking things off topic... Well more off topic.

Sorry - my fault  Embarrassed Another thread perhaps?
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aaron cassidy
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« Reply #43 on: 15:55:20, 17-09-2007 »

Much as I admire Kyle's continual efforts at promoting a particular type of music in the US in the face of (what he says is) almost total indifference, 

KG & I have battled about this directly, but I still think that this notion that the music he's supporting is being suppressed by the big bad boogie man of "uptown modernism" is absolute hogwash. 

And when Kyle writes things like:

Quote
KG replies (re Saunders, Fox, Crane, etc.):  Can't forget about 'em: didn't know about 'em. Somebody needs to come up with a guide to postclassical European music. Isn't there a Kyle Gann of Europe?

it is particularly upsetting, since I sent him the syllabus from the Music Since 1995 course I taught at Northwestern Univ. (in the midst of an argument about how little good music was actually being taught and supported at US academic institutions) and it included multiple lectures on those composers.
« Last Edit: 16:53:13, 17-09-2007 by aaron cassidy » Logged
time_is_now
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« Reply #44 on: 16:15:44, 17-09-2007 »

KG [and I] have battled about this directly, but I still think that this notion that the music he's supporting is being suppressed by the big bad boogie man of "uptown modernism" is absolute hogwash.
I don't know what they wash pigs with in your neck of the woods, AC, but every time I hear Kyle Gann, Alex Ross and co talk about this 'uptown/downtown' stuff I just giggle slightly and have visions of Billy Joel standing beside a tall leggy brunette.

I don't think it's complete rubbish, but I find it hard to think of a metaphor which belongs to another country's discourse about its own music so strongly as this side-of-the-town stuff is peculiarly American.

Quote
KG replies (re James Saunders and Chris Fox): Can't forget about 'em: didn't know about 'em.
Erm, yes, my eyebrows already hit the ceiling when I read that. I mean, I'm not saying everyone oughtta've heard of Chris Fox but, well, you know, you would've thought Kyle Gann might have come across him somewhere or other. Or am I totally naive about the reputation of Englishmen abroad?
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