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Author Topic: The Violin and Viola Thread  (Read 10741 times)
thompson1780
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« Reply #90 on: 12:06:39, 02-10-2007 »

What about if you need to pluck a top g''' from nowhere?

Well, the top "g" should be in your ear before you jump to it. You have a geographical idea of where it is on the fingerboard, but only within about half an inch. So your ear gets you that last half inch.

If you try this exercise - think of a note say a top g - and have it in your ear - then just put a finger where that note should be. Often it will be hit dead on.

I almost agree with this, but I'm not happy with the half inch!  In practice, I can see that what you describe is right, but as an ideal I would like to be able to just go to g and hit it dead on every time.

And as for 'learning' that feeling, I still think it is hearing and eyesight that gets you there (eyesight more when you are starting out, and hearing in more advanced practice).

The hardest thing is sometimes to come down to a note, say from 6th Pos to third pos. Less spectacular - but often more difficult to do.

Oh yes.  Don't I know it. Especially if it is to a lower position but a higher number finger  (e.g. 2nd finger in 7th position to 3rd finger in 4rd position).  Getting the transition to sound clean takes a lot of practice. Perhaps it is best to avoid these fingerings, but sometimes you cannot do anything better.......

Tommo
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A
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« Reply #91 on: 23:44:44, 02-10-2007 »

Just come back to this thread after George gave it the 'Thread of the month award' . Very interesting chaps!

I would like to put in my two pennyworth...

I was always taught to do pizzicato with my RH index finger, then I was told ( quite recently in fact) that the middle finger is stronger... and I do find that so. Which finger do you use?

LH pizzicato is surprisingly useful too!

Just two anecdotes if I may...

I had a pupil age about 12 who had no ear at all to be honest. I taught him the usual open D, first finger E and second on F# . The next week he came and played so out of tune that I tried to correct his finger  positions and he retorted, 'You said they go here ' and refused to budge !!

I also had a little girl pupil aged about 7 who , when playing slow long bows, would gradually go into a full splits... quite mesmorising... but she needed a yank up again!!

A

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thompson1780
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« Reply #92 on: 01:00:54, 03-10-2007 »

Glad to have you back on this thread A!  And thanks to GG for the nomination!

Having picked out Ysaye Sonatas for Strina on IMSLP today, I had a look for other flashy things.  Ernst's Last Rose of Summer came to mind.  And ho ho ho I had a go.  Excuse me, but is this for real?  And how can Gidon Kremer make it sound so easy.  (I have feeling it has little to do with tonights alcoholic exesses.....)

Tommo
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oliver sudden
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« Reply #93 on: 01:02:03, 03-10-2007 »

You should hear Ingolf Turban... Smiley
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A
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« Reply #94 on: 09:30:19, 03-10-2007 »

Ho Tommo,

I know I have a bit of a 'thing' about Delius, but have any string players out there played the violin sonatas? The second is the most accessible but the Posthumous ( in B ) is the most lovely ... IMHO.

Do give them a go if you want something different.

I have the music for the violin sonata of York Bowen ( discussed way back on thei thread) it is very difficult but rather interesting.

Both these aforementioned composers wrote stinking piano parts though so this limits their performance in an amateur situation unfortunately!

A
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Jonathan
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« Reply #95 on: 12:51:44, 03-10-2007 »

You should hear Ingolf Turban... Smiley

He's recorded all the Raff works for violin and piano and jolly good they are too...
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Jonathan
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thompson1780
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« Reply #96 on: 20:09:58, 03-10-2007 »

I know I have a bit of a 'thing' about Delius, but have any string players out there played the violin sonatas? The second is the most accessible but the Posthumous ( in B ) is the most lovely ... IMHO.

I don't know them at all.  I've just had a look at the first on IMSLP and it looks OK.  Thanks for the heads up - I have a ton of other music to learn at the moment, but I will kepe these in mind.  Not enough Delius gets played, IFAM

Tommo
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oliver sudden
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« Reply #97 on: 22:16:20, 03-10-2007 »

You should hear Ingolf Turban... Smiley

He's recorded all the Raff works for violin and piano and jolly good they are too...
Don't know how he is in Raff but in Ernst and Paganini he's incredible. I understand he was the first to record the Pag 1st concerto in Eb (with the violin tuned up a semitone as Paganini intended). It's an amazing sound.

But I only got to know his playing because one of my colleagues was a student of his - otherwise I probably wouldn't have bothered to investigate. Another life lesson for Ollie.
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Jonathan
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« Reply #98 on: 13:06:06, 04-10-2007 »

Ho Ollie, thanks for that - I shall have to seek that out as well then!

I've thoroughly enjoyed his Raff recordings, there are some real gems in there which are well worth being better known (hint, Radio 3)!
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Jonathan
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strinasacchi
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« Reply #99 on: 20:59:40, 04-10-2007 »


Tommo - thanks for the link for the Ysa˙e sonatas!  I was intrigued that the website described it as an "unknown Russian edition," but it looked exactly the same as my Schirmer edition, with its copious annotations and signs from the composer.  Very disconcerting to see the number 5 appear in violin music.  No, he didn't have an extra finger - it was his way of instructing the player to put one finger down across two strings in a perfect fifth (something I find tremendously difficult with my narrow fingers, especially above first position).

I don't know most of the music that's been mentioned!  I feel so inadequate!  Will have to seek some out, although I haven't touched my modern violin in, umm, oh, well, a while...    Roll Eyes

Back in my narrow, specialised realm: I've been listening to Elisabeth Jacquet de la Guerre's violin sonatas (it's not just the 20th and 21st century female composers who are unjustly neglected).  Gorgeous music.  It's not flashy, but explores Italianate style to an extent not evident in her (very French - though still very beautiful) cantatas and harpsichord writing.

And what does everyone here think of Tedi Papavrami's transcriptions of Scarlatti for solo violin?   Shocked

(I hope all this listening will help me gather strength to tackle explaining spiccato, or shifting, or vibrato - anyone else want to give it a go?)

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thompson1780
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« Reply #100 on: 22:44:25, 04-10-2007 »

I was intrigued that the website described it as an "unknown Russian edition," but it looked exactly the same as my Schirmer edition, with its copious annotations and signs from the composer.  Very disconcerting to see the number 5 appear in violin music.  No, he didn't have an extra finger - it was his way of instructing the player to put one finger down across two strings in a perfect fifth (something I find tremendously difficult with my narrow fingers, especially above first position).

I have the Schirmer too - which looks more like a Durand edition to me, thanks to its fonts, etc.

The IMSLP has differences - fonts, and in bar 31, 'legg' appears below the stave rather than above as in my edition.  But most will be similar, because of what Ysaye says:

Quote from: Eugene Ysaye
N.B Sans contester que les procedes techniques soient du domaine individuel, on peut dire, avec certitude, que l'artiste qui regardera de pres les doigtes, coups-d'archet, nuances et indications de l'auteur, se rapprochera toujours plus rapidement du but.

I haven't found many 'errors' (penultimate note of bar 5 of Sonate 3 should be 4 over 3 rather than 3 over 4), and I hardly ever dare deviate from Ysaye's instructions!  I've always take 5 to mean an extended 4th finger.  The 2nd bar of the 6th variation in Dans Des Ombres doesn't seem to make sense either way!

Now I feel inadequate!

Tommo

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A
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« Reply #101 on: 23:48:52, 04-10-2007 »

 I've always take 5 to mean an extended 4th finger. 

I have to say I have never come across this use of '5' anywhere in violin music .

 I would have thought that putting '5' for crossing the strings for a perfect 5th was also obvious technique that didn't have to be stated really?

A
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strinasacchi
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« Reply #102 on: 00:17:19, 05-10-2007 »

Ysa˙e's explanation of his symbols at the front of the Schirmer edition say that a "5" in a little box means "Poser le doigt sur la quinte juste."  It doesn't seem to come up very often, but it does in places where the fifth isn't immediately apparent.

For instance, in the "Obsession" sonata, Danse des Ombres, 1st variation, there's a third E-G with fingerings to indicate playing it in third position on the G and D strings - plus there's a little "5" above the fingerings, implying you should put your first finger over both strings, as the lower line is about to move down to a D then C, while the upper line moves up to an A.  So you never actually play a fifth - but having the finger in that position helps the lines flow smoothly.

Unfortunately, the typesetter put this "5" in a little circle instead of a little box.  And Ysa˙e says that numbers in a circle mean "En se maintenant sur une corde."  I didn't think a 5-string violin would have been standard in those days...   Roll Eyes

That one in Var.6 is very odd, with that funny half-bracket over it.  Could it mean, when you put your first finger on the A-sharp, put it on both A and E strings in a fifth - then shift up to the C-sharp keeping your first finger over both strings?  If I tried it, my finger would slip right in between the two strings!  But if you had a broad enough finger, it would make finding the subsequent notes on the A-string much quicker - no crawling or placing necessary, they'd already be there.

Most of the places where I've spotted the 5 seem to be places where barring the 5th would help keep left-finger motion to a minimum - but that one is strange.  Seems more trouble than it's worth.

Are we scaring off the beginners yet?    Cheesy

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thompson1780
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« Reply #103 on: 12:33:09, 05-10-2007 »

Unfortunately, the typesetter put this "5" in a little circle instead of a little box.

It was the circle / box thing that was confusing me there too.

That one in Var.6 is very odd, with that funny half-bracket over it.  Could it mean, when you put your first finger on the A-sharp, put it on both A and E strings in a fifth - then shift up to the C-sharp keeping your first finger over both strings?  If I tried it, my finger would slip right in between the two strings!  But if you had a broad enough finger, it would make finding the subsequent notes on the A-string much quicker - no crawling or placing necessary, they'd already be there.

Ah, thank you.  I'll give that a go.

Are we scaring off the beginners yet?    Cheesy

Don't know about the beginners, but ........   Wink


Anyway, other 'notation'...?  I tend to use 5 for an extended 4th finger, but 3+, 2+ for extended 3rd and 2nd fingers.  By extended, I mean keeping the hand position the same, but just straightening the finger.  For example - 1,3,5 is really useful instead of 1, 3, and a shift to 4.  I have caught myself using 4+ sometimes, but this just doesn't seem as satisfying as fooling myself that I have a 5th finger!

Do you have any odd notation?

Tommo
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strinasacchi
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« Reply #104 on: 16:53:31, 05-10-2007 »


Let me know if the shifting-the-barred-fifth idea works for you, Tommo!

I tend to write a 4 in a little circle to mean extended 4th finger.  Not sure how well my brain would process the notion of having a 5th finger...  managing just the four is already tricky enough sometimes.  But I use extensions (both up and back) so often these days I don't write them in any more.

As for other odd notations - I use an inverted large "V" to indicate half-steps, which I've seen others use, but I also use a symbol to indicate whole or augmented-whole steps, which looks a bit like this:

  __
 \   /

except joined up at the corners.  I made it angled out like that to avoid confusion with the downbow symbol.

I sometimes use those two symbols sideways next to double stops or chords when the fingers would be placed in half-step or whole-step position if they were on the same string.

Other than that, I scribble a lot of rubbish - lots of weirdly shaped lines depending on how I want to shape a note; commas; stress or non-stress marks (like you'd use in scanning poetry); wiggly lines (either for rubato or to indicate a chance to do an elaborate ornament without actually writing anything down); arrows pointing to where the harmony does something strong but not evident in my part.

How I've written things has shifted over the last few years.  I write "more" instead of "f" and "less" or "shh" instead of "p" - partly to avoid confusion with the composer's markings, partly to remind myself to keep an eye (ear? hand?) on relative structure rather than merely obey a schematic.

I often put down a few words to remind myself what moods or colours I'm searching for (especially in orchestral parts where there's not much rehearsal time and I don't know the music particularly thoroughly).  Words like "sparkly," "oozing" and "fluffy" seem to come up a lot.

The better I know a piece, the more I use my rubber rather than my pencil.  And I'd love to get to the stage where I don't have to write anything at all.  Ha!  Not likely.

Do you find you get unreasonably annoyed if you have a desk partner whose markings you don't like or don't understand?  For some reason I can't bear it when someone draws look-at-the-conductor-spectacles front-on with the ear stems pointing in opposite directions.  It looks like someone's sat on them.  I draw mine from a 3/4 side view, so the stems go the same way.  Much less destructive, and slightly more 3-dimensional.    Roll Eyes

I promise to try describing spiccato next, to get the virtual-violin beginners back on board!  Meanwhile, I hope you've been practising your scales.  If you're bored, do them in rhythms to get used to using the bow faster - TUM tiddle TUM tiddle on each note.

I'd better do some scales myself now.   Embarrassed


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