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Author Topic: The Violin and Viola Thread  (Read 10741 times)
John W
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« Reply #300 on: 20:09:51, 28-01-2008 »

I have done it, got myself a violin!

Fortunate to find a spare-time violin restorer living nearby outside Leamington who had a 'Maidstone' for sale on ebay which I won. The violin has been set up excellently, with a nice bow, and a new tub of rosin so I'm all set !

Being local I was able to call round to John the restorer's house to collect, very fine chap, very helpful, and I was able to hear how good the instrument sounded, and I played a few (open string) notes  Cheesy

It came in the original coffin-shaped case which has seen better days; John the restorer suggests I get a new case as the old one might start to grow mould if I keep it in a warm house. Sounds like good advice.

As it's Murdoch & Murdoch on the label that might mean a late instrument (I think the earlier ones were just J. Murdoch) so might be just pre-WWI. Did the German factory continue supply after WWI?

Let me post some new photos of the violin on here later tonight, just to get anyone's opinion about how well set-up the violin looks - and how good it looks!

John W
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #301 on: 21:08:29, 28-01-2008 »

Bravo, John!  Now you've taken the first step, AND bought an instrument from someone who clearly knows his stuff Smiley

I hear Vengerov's already a bit jittery Wink
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
John W
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« Reply #302 on: 21:52:20, 28-01-2008 »

Yes, thanks Reiner. He's only been restoring for about three years, but he knows a local professional restorer and maker, Derek Roberts who is in Leamington, who deals in instruments a few levels up from the 'Maidstone'  Cheesy

I've taken some photos now and from them you'll see there is no great wear and tear, it's quite decent looking especially the back with it's stripey pattern. It's the original fingerboard and tailpiece (getting to know the instrument, I've been reading the wikipage and restorers' pages) and pegs. It's had a replacement bridge and chinrest, the latter is an old/contemporary ivory one. Strings are new. No cracks or repairs visible, to me anyway.

So this is it (on the back hall floor)













You can see the soundpost through the f-hole. I first thought it should be directly under the bridge but just down from the E-string side is about right.
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George Garnett
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« Reply #303 on: 21:53:50, 28-01-2008 »

I hear Vengerov's already a bit jittery Wink

He's already cancelled a concert, due to injury, which wasn't scheduled to take place until September so maybe he has got wind of the competition.

Excellent, John! May you have many happy and fulfilling hours with your new companion.
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martle
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« Reply #304 on: 21:55:29, 28-01-2008 »

Well done, John! You'll be chasing Janine's tail in no time. Oh, wait...  Cheesy
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John W
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« Reply #305 on: 22:06:41, 28-01-2008 »

Well, Vengerov and Janine (and Byron  Wink )can have a laugh, as I've just been watching a DVD tutor on my laptop  Grin

I've only got the DVD just to get me started. I have to say, though, that Tommo and Strina's advice on holding the bow and violin, in this thread, is a lot better! The young lady on the DVD is very attractive, but never smiles, and she never tells me what I'm doing wrong  Roll Eyes

My first problem, when I started off playing open strings: I'm finding it hard to play the A string without scraping against the others either side

Second problem: rather than stay on the end of the bow my pinkie gets it's own ideas and thinks I'm drinking tea with the vicar and ends up pointing at the ceiling, I lose control of the bow and my thumb starts to slip out.

So I need a teacher. Preferably one who smiles, but she'll have to be less attractive than the girl on the DVD  Embarrassed


John W
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Reiner Torheit
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« Reply #306 on: 23:03:57, 28-01-2008 »


My first problem, when I started off playing open strings: I'm finding it hard to play the A string without scraping against the others either side

Make sure you have the elbow of your left arm (ie the one with which you are holding the instrument) pulled in towards your body so that it is hovering under the body of the instrument itself.  This will help to place the instrument in the correct plane, and bowing the correct string will become easier as a result.

The other thing is to make sure that you are always bowing the instrument at a direct 90-degree angle - the tendency will be for the elbow of your right arm (with which you are bowing) to slip backwards, leading to bowing at a cock-eyed angle...  this increases the likelihood of accidentally touching the other strings.

And if you can think about three things at once, Smiley try to make your early work with the bow on the part of the string that's exactly half-way between the bridge and the end of the finger-board.  The angle-differential there is optimal for a nice sound and accurate selection of the desired string.  If you let the bow slip towards the finger-board, you'll make things more difficult for yourself.

Let beauty of tone be your watchword - unless a nice sound results, there is no point in all the fancy fingerwork in the world.  And a good dusting of rosin on the bow will help in getting a nice clean "attack" to each fresh bow you take.  Try bowing up and down, so that the up-bows are just as warm and resonant as the down-bows (which are easier to do).
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"I was, for several months, mutely in love with a coloratura soprano, who seemed to me to have wafted straight from Paradise to the stage of the Odessa Opera-House"
-  Leon Trotsky, "My Life"
John W
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« Reply #307 on: 23:37:12, 28-01-2008 »

Thanks Reiner.

Yes, my third problem: The left arm pulled in towards the body so that it is under of the instrument will be a necessity for me as my stubby fingers won't reach the G string otherwise, in fact my ageing posture suggests that I'm going to need a shoulder rest so that I can hold the violin with just my chin, to give my left hand more freedom; I'm having to twist the left hand too much to reach the G string AND hold the instrument - first attempts at a G scale were awful. A teacher should be able to advise I expect.

Fourth problem: my eyes. A bit unexpected this one, probably related to my age. I'm short-sighted so I didn't foresee a problem focussing my eyes on the bow/string contact area just past the bridge but I'm sometimes seeing double and straining my eyes. I've tried reading glasses (which I only use for very small print at work) and that helps a bit but then my left hand fingers are out of focus  Undecided With my normal varifocal glasses I'm still seeing the strings double just beyond the bridge.

I'm hoping after lots of practice without ANY glasses that the double vision will go away. Maybe the shoulder rest will improve the posture of my head/eyes too and alleviate it. I'll ask John the restorer, he's about my age and only started playing, and restoring, a few years ago.

John W
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owain
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« Reply #308 on: 01:11:15, 29-01-2008 »

Fourth problem: my eyes. A bit unexpected this one, probably related to my age. I'm short-sighted so I didn't foresee a problem focussing my eyes on the bow/string contact area just past the bridge but I'm sometimes seeing double and straining my eyes. I've tried reading glasses (which I only use for very small print at work) and that helps a bit but then my left hand fingers are out of focus  Undecided With my normal varifocal glasses I'm still seeing the strings double just beyond the bridge.
That's nothing unusual!  My advice is to use a full-length mirror.  This allows you to check a number of different things at once, including the sounding point (the distance between the bridge and the bow) and the right-angle between bow and strings.  The latter is very difficult to properly observe any other way.

One other suggestion I would make, regarding playing the string intended without catching the others - aim for the upper arm to be aligned with the bow.  It's a common tendency for it to end up angled slightly lower, which means that any motion with the arm and elbow affects the positioning of the bow rather than moving it solely in a straight line.
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John W
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« Reply #309 on: 08:50:30, 29-01-2008 »

Thank you owain.

And, looking back at reply #72, Tommo went into some detail about using a mirror to to get the bowing right. All this advice from members is certainly makng a lot of sense now. I managed to make a space for myself in the garage ( I posted a photo of all the junk in there on the grumpy thread). I know there is a big mirror in there somewhere, not a full length one but a wide bathroom one which might be ideal if I had something to hang it on.

That's something I might be able to sort out this morning but later I'm off to Milton Keynes for the rest of the day.

Thanks.
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thompson1780
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« Reply #310 on: 08:53:07, 29-01-2008 »

Very very sound advice from owain there, john.  A mirror is needed for all sorts of things.  But at some stage you will need to look directly at the bow contact point, so just shut one eye.

Owain is dead right on the bow, forearm and upper arm forming a plane.  In bowing, you open and close all joints in your arm (well, generally) so the plane needs to be just about level with the string.  More advanced techniques later go against this, but it is a good starting point.

In a relaxed position, the fingers of the left hand should rest on or just above the a and e strings.  Don't stretch them to get d and g.  Instead, swing your elbow.  It is like your elbow is a swing seat, with ropes attached to your shoulder and hand.  Only a small swing is needed and it should take your fingers to the lower strings.

But it is hard for starters (both left and right arms).  So don't feel bad about concentrating on a and e.  Just remember to keep some freedom in your limbs for later.

Tommo
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Made by Thompson & son, at the Violin & c. the West end of St. Paul's Churchyard, LONDON
strinasacchi
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« Reply #311 on: 20:43:03, 29-01-2008 »

Lots of good advice here.  I'd advise when using a mirror to look at yourself from as many angles as possible.

If you look face on you can make sure your head is not tilted and your shoulders are even, check if your right arm and wrist are on a comfortable plane with the bow, and if your left elbow is far enough under the violin.

If you look at yourself right-side on (don't turn your head too much to do this - look sidelong while keeping your head upright), you can check if the bow is parallel to the bridge and placed properly halfway between the bridge and fingerboard, and you can see if your right shoulder is tense or raised.

If you look at yourself left-side on, you can check that your wrist is straight and your shoulder not pushed forward.

I hope you're having fun, John!
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John W
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« Reply #312 on: 00:41:43, 30-01-2008 »

strina,

yes it was fun the first few attempts, laptop on desk trying to read/remember the advice on here or watching/listenung to the lady on the dvd. I will print off the messages and study them better.

Been out most of today (just got back) but did find a large mirror in the garage so something else to help me. I struggle to get the violin comfortable under the chin (or left jawbone?) and can't hold it with just the chin, not much flesh on my shoulder/jawbone, so shall I get a shoulder rest to ease my posture and free my left hand in these early days?

John W
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strinasacchi
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« Reply #313 on: 08:52:04, 30-01-2008 »

Yes John, that might be best.  You don't want to be tipping your head down or clamping your shoulder up, nor do you want to drop your violin!  Have a look at the curved shoulder bars like those make by Kun.  They get taller as they slope towards your chest, so the fiddle is able to stay relatively flat while you stand up straight.  Some people think they feel a bit like an immobilising neck brace (including me now that I don't use a chinrest, never mind a shoulder pad, although I used to use those all the time), but others swear by them.  At the very least, a thick sponge held on with rubber bands stretched diagonally from the button to a back corner will add some padding and provide some friction.
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John W
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« Reply #314 on: 23:38:02, 30-01-2008 »

Oh, I didn't say earlier that I paid  £101 for the 'Maidstone' violin, more than previous Maidstones that I'd seen on ebay but mine was well set up by John the restorer, worth the extra for me, and less than half the price of a Maidstone  in a violin shop in Birmingham. As well as the tuition DVD I also bought a little electronic vibration-tuner that you clip onto a peg. John set up the violin nicely tuned but at some time I'm going to have to tune the violin, I'm terrified of touching the pegs or the fine tuner thing on the E-string, advice on tuning would e appeciated.  Undecided


At the very least, a thick sponge held on with rubber bands stretched diagonally from the button to a back corner will add some padding and provide some friction.


I've gone this route today strina, one of my customers uses a firm foam/sponge 3cms thick in their manuf. process and the manager gave me a couple of samples to try out, and I cut a piece about 5cms x 10cms, cut a narrow slot for the rubber band and this has made a difference.

Not quite enough friction with the tea-shirt I was wearing but the violin was at a nice height under my jawbone that I could hold it hands free for a few secs while I sorted myself with the bow.

And I've kinda started again, now able to concentrate on the bow, and with the old bathroom mirror propped up on the desk in the garage, back to exercising some up and down strokes with the open strings, looking in the mirror, keeping that 'square' with the upper arm parallel to the bow and the lower arm sort of parallel to the violin, and keeping the bow about an inch from the bridge, so I'm getting a clean sound on the open strings  Smiley hitting tht A string sweeter.

I'm free on Friday morning so I'll check out, properly this time, the playing of scales on the DVD, and after that disaster I'll maybe think about lessons   Cheesy
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